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Development of Library and Information Science Education System.

图书情报学教育体系建设。

基本信息

批准号：
05301106
负责人：
KURAHASHI Eiichi
金额：
$ 2.88万
依托单位：
Kansai University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)
财政年份：
1993
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1993 至 1994
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The development of information technology and the increase of digital media acquired in libraries have changed and enlarged the requiered knowledge and skills of librarians.We have identified six information skills essential in the library and information science education and designed basic system(Library and Information Science Education System)which should function in the diploma course of Japanese library and information science education.These information skills are 1)information retrieval of Japanese bibliographic databases. 2)information retrieval of English bibliogarhic databeses. 3)database software which enable us to edit, storage, and retrieve bibliographic data downloaded from many bibliographic databases, 4)communication network for online information retrieval of various databeses outside libraries, 5)LAN(Local Area Network)for maultiple access of students to the System, 6)transmission of picture of computer display to televisons in the classroom. We have developed Databa … More se Education System based on dBASE IV in order to cultivate such skills mentioned above as number three.We have also studied the method to integrate those six skills into various courses which are described in Library Law in Japan and have verified the effectiveness of our Library and Information Science Education System in the classroom. But we could not experiment the Database Education System in a real situation such as in the classroom owing to its delayd programming.Though the System has been intended to be utilized in the classroom through LAN.we had to limit the function of our System to the level of demonstrating the above six skills at the first stage of research due to the limit of the resarch money avilable.We have a plan to continue our research to upgrade the System which will function through LAN.paying off economically. and enable each student to access directly with hands on operation. because we have found that many students had not satisfied with the demonstration of our System and that they had wanted hands on operation of our System individually. Less

信息技术的发展和图书馆数字媒体的增加，改变和扩大了图书馆员所需的知识和技能，本文确定了图书情报学教育所必需的六项信息技能，并设计了基本体系（图书情报学教育体系），这些信息技能包括：1）信息技能的培养;日本书目数据库信息检索。2)英文书目数据库信息检索3)数据库软件，它使我们能够编辑、存储和检索从多个书目数据库下载的书目数据; 4）通信网络，用于图书馆外部各种数据库的联机信息检索; 5）局域网，用于学生对系统的多个访问;我们开发了数据库 ...更多信息本文介绍了以dBASE IV为基础的图书馆学情报学教学体系，以培养上述六项技能，并探讨了如何将这六项技能融入日本《图书馆法》所规定的各种课程中，从而验证了我国图书馆学情报学教学体系在课堂教学中的有效性。但是，由于数据库教学系统的开发时间较长，无法在教室等真实的环境中进行实验。虽然本系统的设计目标是通过局域网在教室中使用，但由于研究经费的限制，在研究的第一阶段，我们只能将系统的功能限制在演示上述六项技能的水平上。我们计划继续研究，以提高教学效果通过局域网对系统进行升级改造，经济实惠。并使每个学生都能直接动手操作。因为我们发现很多学生对我们的系统演示并不满意，他们想亲自动手操作我们的系统。少