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RESEARCH INTO PROFESSIONALISATION AND PROFESSIONAL CONSCIOUSNESS IN A HIGHLY DEVELOPED INFORMATIC SOCIETY

高度发达的信息社会中的职业化和职业意识研究

基本信息

批准号：
06301025
负责人：
ANESAKI Masahiro
金额：
$ 3.01万
依托单位：
NIHON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)
财政年份：
1994
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1994 至 1995
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Objective : Finding out the status-quo and opinions of eleven allied health professionals and six other professional and semi-professionals from the professional or occupational sociological point of view.Methods : Mail-survey of 200 randomised samples of each of 17 professional or semi-professional groups. Allied health professionals belonging to radiographers, medical laboratory technologists, hospital dieticians, phsyotherapists, acupuncturists/moxibustionists, occupational therapists, dental hygienists, dental-technologists, orthoptists, artificial limb makers and clinical engineersamong whom the same questionaire was distributed. Other six professional or s emi-professional groups comprise nurse, social welfare workers, school teachers, lawyers, librarians, computor engineers and architects to whose qustionnaires include the same questions for comparison as well as different questions toeach occupational group to find out the status-quo and problems specific to each group.Results : Professionalisation in allied health professionals has developed to include backgroud in medical sciences and technology, specialisation, team-work medicine, educational level and autonomy. In the latter six occupational groups, some limits which are common to those of non-professionlas and semi-professionals who are facing different barriers for professionalisation were discovered. More findings will be disclosed by further analysis.

目的：从专业或职业社会学的角度了解11名专职医疗人员和6名其他专业和半专业人员的现状和意见。方法：随机抽取17个专业或半专业组别各200个样本进行邮件调查。放射技师、医学化验师、医院营养师、物理治疗师、针灸师/艾灸师、职业治疗师、牙科保健师、牙科技师、矫形师、假肢制造者和临床工程师等专职医疗专业人员，他们接受的问卷相同。其他六个或五个专业或半专业组别包括护士、社会福利工作者、学校教师、律师、图书馆员、计算机工程师和建筑师，他们的问卷包括相同的问题以供比较，但每个职业组别的问题不同，以找出每个组别的现状和具体问题。结果：专职医疗人员的专业化程度已发展到包括医学科学和技术背景、专业化、团队医学、教育水平和自主性。在后六个职业群体中，发现了面临不同专业化障碍的非专业人员和半专业人员所共有的一些限制。进一步的分析将揭示更多的发现。