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Comparative Study on the Historical Interrelationship between Regional Industrialization and the Formation of Modern National Economy

区域工业化与近代国民经济形成的历史相互关系比较研究

基本信息

批准号：
06301073
负责人：
TAKAHASHI Hideyoki
金额：
$ 5.06万
依托单位：
KOBE UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
财政年份：
1994
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1994 至 1996
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Regional perspective has become increasingly adopted in the historical study of industrialization both in Japan and abroad. In the research project we have considered various aspects of the process of industrialization from this perspective. "Region " as used here is a historically operational concept : in some cases we mean by it administrative uint (district, county, prefecture, state, or some form of group fo them), inter-state industrial regions (such as German-Belgian border district) in other. Not only industrialization process itself, but some factors which deeply concerned it have been thoroughly investigated-pre-conditions and early conditions of industrialization, agrarian system, population movement, urbanization, state of the social division of labor, and so on.The research subject of each investigator differs, covering a wide field and area, but mainly western and central Europe and Japan in the period of industrialization (including some of pre-industrial period.) Under common method of regional perspective, each study explored the relationship of proto-industrialization and industrialization, regional specialization which emerged through different industrial developments, and analyzed the factors which affected industrialization/de-industrialization. We are now convinced that we could make some contributions to prove that the Industrial Revolution as itself is a product of such regional process of industrial development, though some influential factors remain unclarified.

在日本国内外的工业化历史研究中，区域视角的应用日益广泛。在研究项目中，我们从这个角度考虑了工业化进程的各个方面。这里使用的“区域“是一个历史上的操作概念：在某些情况下，我们指的是行政单位（区，县，省，州，或它们的某种形式的集团），在其他国家间的工业区（如德国-比利时边境地区）。不仅对工业化进程本身，而且对与工业化进程密切相关的一些因素--工业化的前提条件和早期条件、土地制度、人口流动、城市化、社会分工状况等都进行了深入的研究。但主要是中西欧和工业化时期的日本（包括前工业化时期的部分）。在区域视角的共同方法下，各研究探讨了不同产业发展过程中的原工业化与工业化、区域专业化之间的关系，并分析了影响工业化/去工业化的因素。我们现在相信，我们可以做出一些贡献来证明工业革命本身就是这种区域工业发展过程的产物，尽管一些影响因素尚未明确。