Effects of water structure on plant growth, differentiation, and proliferation

研究了植物培养用水的物理或物理化学处理对植物生长和生理功能的影响。处理方法包括电解和电场充电。这些处理可能会改变水分子簇的结构，从而影响植物的生理功能。实验结果如下：1。用电解得到的碱性水（以下简称al水）培养胡萝卜体细胞胚抑制了胚的生长，增加了畸形胚的比例。2 .在菠菜叶片上喷施电场处理水（以下简称e水）对气孔关闭有轻微抑制作用，但e水培养对蒸腾速率没有影响。e水对生菜生长无明显影响。用去离子水处理时，电解得到的酸性水和未经木炭处理的e水抑制了萝卜芽的萌发和生长，炭水、al水促进了萝卜芽的萌发和生长。然而，当自来水作为原始水时，未经木炭处理的e水也促进了生长。电压为4390 V的E-water对生长有显著的促进作用。但结果的可重复性很低。

Effects of physical or physicochemical treatment of water used for plant culture on growth and physiological functions of plants were investigated. Treatments included electrolysis and charge of electric field. These treatments might change the structure of water molecule clusters and thus affects plant physiological functions. Results obtained were the following.1. Carrot somatic embryo culture with alkaline water obtained through electrolysis (hereafter, Al-water) inhibited the embryo growth and increased the ratio of malformed embryos.2. Spray of electric field treated water (hereafter, E-water) on spinach leaves slightly inhibited stomatal closure, but culture with E-water did not change transpiration rate.3. Lettuce culture with E-water did not change the growth rate.4. E-water (with charcoal treatment), charcoal treated water, and Al-water promoted germination and growth of radish sprout, while acid water obtained through electrolysis and E-water (without charcoal treatment) inhibited them, when deionized water was used for the treatments. However, when tap water was used as original water, E-water without charcoal treatment also promoted growth. The voltage of 4,390 V for E-water resulted in remarkable growth promotion. But the repeatability of the results was low.