The Practical System Study on Utilization of Multimedia Information for Japanese Literary Researches

本文提出了一个定义人文科学研究过程的模型，命名为FR。（档案研究）系统。该模型可以组织几乎所有的材料，信息，数据等，在研究过程中使用。在此基础上，在微机上实现了多媒体数据库的原型系统，并进行了可行性实验。该系统已被设计成一个以日本文学作品为实例的“伦敦的草书”研究电子图书系统，通过实验，得到了很高的评价。它对于文学作品的研究是有效的，特别是对于教育应用是有用的。然后，对日本文学文本数据描述的各种功能进行了探讨。作为结果，我们发现有必要考虑以下三个类别。这些是数据流的识别和定义 ...更多信息 文学作品的结构、文本结构和日本写作风格的各种特征。它定义并发展了具有三个功能的规则，称为KOKIN规则。这是日本文献中电子文本的编码和排版的标注规则。许多电子文本都是根据这一规则定义的，如短篇小说集、21本短歌集等，特别是，我们已经证实这一规则可以应用于文本数据库的组织、光盘的注册和SGML标准的转换等研究。SGML已被证实能够对日本文学文本进行定义和描述，并制作了短篇小说系列、21本短歌选集等电子文本作为计算机数据库和光盘。作为案例研究，我们已经在WWW上实现了主页，并开始了多媒体数据库的试用服务，在Narae-hon（彩色）上有全文和页面图像数据。少

A model for defining a research process in the humanity science has been developed, Thet is named as FR.(Files for Research) system. The model can organize almost all of the materials, information, data, etc., using in the research processing. Based on the FR.system, prototype systems have been implemented to the personal computers as the multimedia database for the feasibility experiments. The systems have been designed as an electronic book system for the study of "Souseki in London", in substantial case of the Japanese literary works.Through the experiments, the systems have been highly evaluated. It is available and efective for the researching in the literary works and particularly is useful to the educational applications.Then, it has been investigating the various functions for the text data description on the Japanese literature. As the results, we have found that it is necessary to consider the follwing three categories. These are the recognition and definition of the data str … More ucture for the literary works, of the text structure, and of the various features in the Japanese writing style. It has been defined and developed the rule with three functions, called KOKIN-rules. This is the mark up rule for encoding and composing of the electronic texts in the Japanese literature. Many electronic texts have been defined based on the rule, such as a series of short stories, 21 Tanka anthologies, etc.Particularly, we have confirmed that the rules can be applicable to the other researches, such as the organization of text databases, registration to CD-ROMs, and converstion to the SGML standard.As the first results in the world, it has been confirmed to be able to difine and describe the Japanese literary text by the SGML,and produced electronic texts, such as a series of short stories, 21 Tanka anthologies, etc. as the computer databases and CD-ROMs.As a case study, we have been implementing the homepage on WWW and started a trial service for multimedia database, having full-texts and page-imaged data on the Narae-hon (colored). Less