Diagnostic Method on Dwelling Space Safety during an Earthquake

考虑到确保室内空间的安全性是减少地震中和地震后立即发生的伤害的关键，本研究从两个角度提出了诊断方法：一种是住宅的“室内分区”方法，通过该方法可以估计在摇摆期间在每个空间中遭受伤害的可能性，二是住宅疏散根的“网络分析法”。为了最大限度地减少地震造成的伤害，使室内空间和疏散根更安全以及使建筑结构更抗震至关重要。本文提出的这种方法应该给我们提供可用的信息，平面规划和家具布置规划。

Considering that ensuring indoor space safety is the key to minimize injuries indwellings during and immediately after an earthquake, this research proposes the diagnostic method from two points of view : one is the method of "indoor-zoning" of a dwelling by which the probability potential of suffering injuries in each space during a swaying can be estimated, the other one is the method of "network analysis" on evacuation root in dwelling. To minimize injuries due to earthquakes, it is crucial to make indoor space and evacuation root safer as well as to make a building structure aseismic. Such a method as proposed in this paper should give us available information on floor planning and furniture arrangement planning.