Histological and Chemical Study on Nepalese Woody Plants

尼泊尔木本植物的组织学和化学研究

• 批准号: 07041132
• 负责人: MIKAGE Masayuki
• 金额: $ 8.26万
• 依托单位: KANAZAWA UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
• 财政年份: 1995
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1995 至 1996
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-07041132/
• 关键词: Nepal; woody plants; bark; wood; histology; chemistry; tropics; national park; taxonomy; 天然物化学; 薬用植物; 資源開発; 亜熱帯

The research works on the Nepalese woody plants were carried out with 6 Japanese and 3 Nepalese scholars mainly in the tropical and subtropical areas from Sept.6 to Nov.18 in 1995, and Aug.21 to Oct.25 in 1996. The collected samples of about 1,000 small bark and wood piecies, and about 33,000 dried herbal specimens were brought to Japan for further studies. The bark samples for anatomical and chemical studies are stocked in the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kanazawa University (KANP), and some of wood samples for anatomical studies in Tohoku Univ.and others in the Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo. Besides, a full set of herbal speciemens are stocked in KANP,and an another set in Tokyo Univ. (TI), and others in relative herbaliums including the Dept.of Plant Resources (DPR) in Nepal.The remarkable thing of this research work is that the collection was made in tropical zone of Nepal. Though the southern plains in Nepal are generally utilized as the paddy fields, there a … More re 5 national parks where the wild lives are well reserved by the government. Our research works were mainly done in these parks with permission of the Department of National Parks and Wild Life Conservation. Koshi Tappu Wild Life Reserve is good place for studying the natural renewal of river forest, the Baldia W.L.R.for the habitation of tropical and subtropical plants, Shukrapantha W.L.R.for the habitation of Shorea forest. The herbal specimens collected in these areas were very few in number, and the samples collected in this research are quite invaluable to complete the flora of Nepal.Because of the difficulty of making the collection of bark and wood samples, the scientific studies such as histotaxonomy and chemotaxonomy of woody plants have scarcely been done. Therefore, it is very difficult to identify the botanical origins of the crude drugs of both bark and wood origins in markets. Those samples collected in this research will be very important to make progress the anatomical and chemical studies in both pharmacognostical and taxonomical fields. Less

1995年9月6日至11月18日和1996年8月21日至10月25日，6名日本学者和3名尼泊尔学者主要在热带和亚热带地区进行了尼泊尔木本植物的研究工作。收集到的约1,000个小树皮和木片样品以及约33,000个干燥草药标本被带到日本进行进一步研究。用于解剖和化学研究的树皮样本存放在金泽大学药学系 (KANP)，一些用于解剖研究的木材样本存放在东北大学，其他则存放在兵库县自然与人类活动博物馆。此外，KANP还备有全套草药标本，东京大学还备有全套草药标本。 （TI），以及其他相关草药，包括尼泊尔植物资源部（DPR）。这项研究工作的显着之处在于，这些标本是在尼泊尔热带地区收集的。虽然尼泊尔南部平原通常被用作稻田，但有 5 个国家公园，政府对野生动物进行了很好的保护。我们的研究工作主要是在获得国家公园和野生动物保护部许可的情况下在这些公园进行的。 Koshi Tappu 野生动物保护区是研究河流森林自然更新的好地方，Baldia W.L.R. 是研究热带和亚热带植物栖息地的好地方，Shukrapantha W.L.R. 是研究 Shorea 森林栖息地的好地方。这些地区采集的草药标本数量很少，本次研究采集的样品对于完整尼泊尔植物区系具有非常宝贵的价值。由于树皮和木材样品的采集困难，木本植物的组织分类学和化学分类学等科学研究很少开展。因此，市场上树皮和木材来源的药材的植物来源鉴定非常困难。本研究中收集的样本对于生药学和分类学领域的解剖学和化学研究的进展非常重要。较少的

项目成果

鈴木三男: "Pinus roxburghiiの成長輪構造の変異" 植物地理・分類学雑誌. (準備中). (1996)

Mitsuo Suzuki：“Pinus roxburghii 生长环结构的突变”植物地理学和分类学杂志（1996 年）。

Masayuki MIKAGE: "Japan-Nepal Cooperative Medico-Botanical Reseach in 1995." Newsletter of Himalayan Botany. 19. 1-9 (1996)

Masayuki MIKAGE：“1995 年日本-尼泊尔合作药用植物研究”。

Masayuki MIKAGE: "Japan-Nepal Cooperative Medico-Botanical Research in 1995" NEWSLETTER OF HIMALAYAN BOTANY. 19. 1-9 (1996)

Masayuki MIKAGE：“1995年日本-尼泊尔合作药用植物研究”喜马拉雅植物学通讯。