DEVELOPING AND STANDARDIZATION OF BASIC METHODS FOR ANALYSIS OF LANDSCAPE SYSTEM

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Studies for develcping and standardization of methods for analysis of landscape system were carried out in the representaive areas in Japan. The recent changes of landscapes were rapid in farm villages, especially in mountain farm villages. The vegetation and landform dynamics in watersheds were summarized in Hokkaido, Honshu and Shikoku. Inner structure of ecotopes of secondary grasslands and alpine vegetation were clarified by functional and structural aspects. Terrestrial and riparian landscapes were generally standardized in 1 : 25,000 scale, but aquatic landscapes were not able to summarize in this scale. GIS was also introduced to built up data-base in landscape system of several areas.