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SpongeScapes: Evidence and Solutions for improving SPONGE Functioning at LandSCAPE Scale in European Catchments for increased Resilience of Communities against Hydrometeorological Extreme Events

SpongeScapes：改善欧洲流域景观规模 SPONGE 功能的证据和解决方案，以提高社区抵御水文气象极端事件的能力

基本信息

批准号：
10093115
负责人：
金额：
$ 41.57万
依托单位：
UK CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY AND HYDROLOGY
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
EU-Funded
财政年份：
2023
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2023 至无数据
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=10093115
关键词：
SpongeScapes Evidence Solutions improving SPONGE

项目摘要

SpongeScapes aims to consolidate, expand and disseminate scientific knowledge to improve the sponge function of soil, groundwater and surface water systems to accelerate the appropriation by all stakeholders. SpongeScapes will contribute to enhancing climate resilience against hydrological extremes at landscape scale: We will review and demonstrate the effectiveness of solutions in 140 existing cases, further detail process understanding in X individual case studies, and upscale this knowledge together with stakeholders by co-designing sponge strategies on landscape scale. We bring individual solutions and strategies for upscaling closer to the market by providing realistic evaluations of their effectiveness under different hydrometeorological extreme events in current conditions and future scenarios. We provide stakeholders with methods to map opportunities and self-assess the potential for increasing sponge functioning of groundwater, soils and surface water systems within the local context, taking climate, geology, topography, soil characteristics and land-use into account. The wide variety of sponge measures and strategies provided by the X case studies enables assessments of their primary functioning, co-benefits and potential trade-offs, and suitable governance and policy environments for implementation. Using validation data from case studies, SpongeScapes improves state-of-the-art, open source (geo-)hydrological modelling tools and enhances the quantification of sponge strategy impact assessments linking detailed process understanding to landscape scale evaluations. In the case studies we will collaborate with a various public and private stakeholders directly impacted by, or involved in, changes relating ot improving sponge functioning at the landscape scale. Stakteholders include local decision-makers and community groups, who are directly impacted by changes related to sponge functioning on landscape scale.

SpongeScapes旨在巩固，扩大和传播科学知识，以改善土壤，地下水和地表水系统的海绵功能，以加速所有利益相关者的拨款。SpongeScapes将有助于增强气候对景观尺度水文极端情况的适应能力：我们将在140个现有案例中审查和展示解决方案的有效性，在X个单独的案例研究中进一步详细了解过程，并通过共同设计景观尺度上的海绵战略与利益相关者一起扩大这一知识。我们通过在当前条件和未来情景下对不同水文气象极端事件下的有效性进行现实评估，将个性化的解决方案和升级策略推向市场。我们为利益相关者提供方法来绘制机会并自我评估在当地环境下增加地下水，土壤和地表水系统海绵功能的潜力，同时考虑气候，地质，地形，土壤特性和土地使用。X个案例研究提供了各种各样的海绵措施和战略，使人们能够评估其主要功能、共同效益和潜在的权衡，以及实施的适当治理和政策环境。利用案例研究的验证数据，SpongeScapes改进了最先进的开源（地理）水文建模工具，并增强了海绵战略影响评估的量化，将详细的过程理解与景观尺度评估联系起来。在案例研究中，我们将与各种公共和私人利益相关者合作，这些利益相关者直接受到或参与了与改善景观尺度海绵功能相关的变化。利益攸关方包括当地决策者和社区团体，他们直接受到与海绵在景观尺度上的功能有关的变化的影响。