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Propagation and Acceptance of Protestantism in Meiji Period Kyushu

明治时期九州新教的传播与接受

基本信息

批准号：
07610032
负责人：
SAKAI Nobuo
金额：
$ 0.7万
依托单位：
Kyushu University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1995
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1995 至 1996
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

1 This research project in cocerned to propagation and acceptance of Protestant Christianity in Meiji Period Kyushu, ie.how it propagated and what classes it accepted.2 After the Anti-Christian Signboard was moved in 1873, Episcopalian, Reformed and Methodist missionaries began their fullscale evangellical works ; organized churches in native town, trained Japanese catechist (evangelist), and thenpropageted to some urban areas of Kyushu from Nagasaki Station. Lutherans began their worb in Saga, and Baptist in Fukuoka. Congregationalist came to Kyushu from Kyoto Station.3 Evan elical works by those Protestant groups concentrated to the main cities of Kyushu such as Kumamota, Kagoshima and Fukuoka. Because, compared with rural areas, urban areasare more populated and relatively opened to new religious system. In their works, they had a tendencyto found schools, mainly teaching English, as a aid of their evangelization, some of which exist even today.4 It can be obviously observed in Meiji Period Kyushu that a chracteristic of Protestantism in Japan was a religion of the intellectual.

1这项研究项目集中在九州明治时期新教的传播和接受，即它是如何传播的，它接受了什么阶级。2 1873年反基督教的招牌被移走后，圣公会、改革宗和卫理公会的传教士开始了他们全面的福音派工作；在当地组织教堂，培训日本传教士(传教士)，然后从长崎站传播到九州的一些市区。路德会在佐贺开始他们的世界，浸信会在福冈开始。公理会士从京都站来到九州。3这些新教团体的埃文基督教作品集中在九州的主要城市，如熊田、鹿儿岛和福冈。因为与农村地区相比，城市地区人口更多，对新的宗教制度也相对开放。在他们的作品中，他们倾向于建立学校，主要教授英语，以帮助他们传福音，其中一些学校至今仍存在。4可以明显地观察到，在明治时期的九州，日本新教的特点是一种知识分子的宗教。