Empirical Study on Urban Settlement Policies and Social Area Structure in Nagoya City

名古屋市城市住区政策与社会区域结构实证研究

• 批准号: 07610175
• 负责人: MATSUMOTO Yasushi
• 金额: $ 1.41万
• 依托单位: Nagoya University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1995
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1995 至 1997
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-07610175/
• 关键词: socio-spatial structure; personal networks; social area analysis; urban ecology; 都市社会システム; 都市; 因子生態学

The purpose of the research is to understand the development of urban settlement policies in Nagoya City in connection to contemporary transformation of urban social structure. The urban settlement policy started in late 1970s in Nagoya City has become an important element of the general social planning since late 1980s. The research investigated the historical process of the policies and analyzed their current status. It was clarified that they are coping with declining rate of population growth in the central city and, more essentially, they are oriented to re-urbanization policies against the de-urbanization trends accompanied by de-industrialization and aging urban population. We analyzed further the transformation of urban social structure itself in terms of its demographic and socio-economic dimensions from industrialization-and-urbanization phase, via a phase of suburbanization and service economy, to an aging and informational phase ; and demonstrated that it has an significant connection with the formation and change of socio-spatial structure of the central city.Also, in order to analyze micro social structure of urban life, a social network survey was conducted in four school districts which were selected to represesnt the types of districts derived from our analysis of socio-spatial structure of the city. As a result, it was confirmed that presonal networks were affected multi-dimensionallya by socioeconomic, family, and ecological statuses respondents held. Collected data was huge and had affluent contents. Though reported findings were limited, theoretically focused analyzes would yield fruitful findings.

本研究的目的是了解名古屋市与当代城市社会结构转型相关的城市住区政策的发展。名古屋市自 20 世纪 70 年代末开始实施的城市住区政策自 80 年代末以来已成为总体社会规划的重要组成部分。研究调查了政策的历史进程并分析了其现状。明确，他们是在应对中心城市人口增速下降的情况下，更本质上是针对去工业化和城镇人口老龄化带来的去城市化趋势，采取再城镇化政策。我们进一步分析了城市社会结构本身从人口和社会经济维度的转变，从工业化和城市化阶段，经过郊区化和服务经济阶段，到老龄化和信息化阶段；并证明它与中心城市社会空间结构的形成和变化有着显着的联系。同时，为了分析城市生活的微观社会结构，我们对四个学区进行了社会网络调查，这四个学区代表了我们对城市社会空间结构分析得出的地区类型。结果证实，个人网络受到受访者的社会经济、家庭和生态地位的多维度影响。收集的数据量大、内容丰富。尽管报告的发现有限，但理论上集中的分析将产生富有成效的发现。

项目成果

松本 康: "都市社会の構造変容とパーソナル・ネットワーク" 都市計画. 199号. 24-29 (1986)

松本靖：“城市社会和个人网络的结构转型”城市规划第 199. 24-29 (1986)。

松本康: "都市社会の構造変容とパーソナル・ネットワーク" 都市計画. 44・6. 24-29 (1996)

松本康：“城市社会和个人网络的结构转型”城市规划44・6（1996）。

Matsumoto, Y.: "Structural Transformation of Urban Social Systems and Personal Networks" City Planning Review. 44-6 (199). 24-29 (1996)

Matsumoto, Y.：“城市社会系统和个人网络的结构转型”城市规划评论。

松本康: "成熟社会における都市構造の変化と政策課題" 自治体学研究. 68. 4-11 (1996)

Yasushi Matsumoto：“成熟社会中城市结构的变化和政策问题”《地方政府研究》68. 4-11 (1996)。

松本 康: "都市社会の構造変容とパーソナル・ネットワーク" 都市計画. 199. 24-29 (1996)

Yasushi Matsumoto：“城市社会和个人网络的结构转型”城市规划 199. 24-29 (1996)。