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A Folk Religious Study of the Mt.Chokai Warabioka Shugen

鸟海山蕨冈修验的民间宗教研究

基本信息

批准号：
07610318
负责人：
KANDA Yoriko
金额：
$ 1.15万
依托单位：
KEIWA COLLEGE
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1995
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1995 至 1997
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-07610318/
关键词：
Mt.Chokai Warabioka Shugen A Folk Rerigious Study Maturi (Festival)Geinoh (Performing Arts)Tainai-Shugyoh (The Ascetic Practice in the Womb)大物忌神社蕨岡修験

项目摘要

This study on Mt.Chokai Shugen religious movement found in Warabioka district of Mt.Chokai, Yuza-machi, Yamagata-Pre., aims at defining how it has influenced on the cultural life of the surrounding area by reseaching the religious life of Warabioka Shugen in the area of Mt.Chokai, their religious activities and their actual organization, the ceremonial process of giving Ikai (religious ranks), and the relationship with Daigo-Sampo-in (the headquater of this sect). Therefore, I collected a considerable amount of the materials of the former 33 Shugen Families, Chokai-san-Ohmonoimi-Shrine, and Ryutohji Temple (Shingon-sect) at the same time I conducted the research into the religios meaning of the annual events of Dai-Onbei-Maturi and Otanemaki-Shinji (rice-seeding festival). The contents of the findings are summarized in this report (I) as a Study of Warabioka Shugen. The contents are as follows : the history of Mt.Chokai Shugen, the hole organization, ascetic practices and ranks of the sect, the parish of control belonging to Warabioka Shugen and a protective charm made of paper, Shugen Families and their servants, the separation of Buddhism from shintoism.Among these materials, I have found "Taisya-Jituroku" (Shrine document) written by a priest of Chokai-san Ohmonoimi Shrine in the middle of Meiji-period. In this document all the activities of Warabioka Shugenjya and also its surounding area of the last modern period ware descripted remarkably in detail. I assumed that this would be a important document to provide a coherent interpretation of relogious movements of this area. Therefore Taisya-Jituroku (II) and all the document (III) of old writings of Shugen found in Warabioka district are attached to this report to provide a study of Shugen in future.

本研究以山形县汤座町中海山的Warabioka地区发现的中海山修元宗教运动为对象，本文旨在通过研究调开山地区的Warabioka Shugen的宗教生活、宗教活动和实际组织、授予Ikai（宗教等级）的仪式过程以及与该教派总部Daigo Sampo-in的关系，来确定它对周边地区文化生活的影响。因此，我收集了相当数量的资料，前33 Shugen家庭，Chokai-san-Ohmonoimi-Shrine，和Ryutohji寺（Shingon-sect）的同时，我进行了研究的宗教意义的年度活动大安贝Maturi和大谷卷Shinji（水稻播种节）。研究结果的内容在本报告（I）中总结为Warabioka Shugen的研究。内容如下：在这些资料中，有：中开修缘山的历史，洞的组织，苦行的实践和教派的等级，属于Warabioka修缘的控制教区和纸做的保护符，修缘家庭和他们的仆人，佛教与神道的分离。我发现了明治中期长海山大梦井神社的一位牧师写的《大屋自录》（神社文件）。在这份文件中，Warabioka Shugenjya及其周边地区的最后一个现代时期的所有活动都非常详细。我认为这将是一个重要的文件，提供了一个连贯的解释relogious运动的这一地区。因此，Taisya-Jituroku（II）和在Warabioka地区发现的Shugen旧著作的所有文件（III）都附在本报告中，以提供今后对Shugen的研究。