A STUDY OB THE CULTURAL POLITICS FOR CAPITAL CITY IN THE VIEPOINT OF NATIONAL HISTORY

国家历史视角下首都文化政治研究

• 批准号: 07610332
• 负责人: KOJITA Yasunao
• 金额: $ 1.34万
• 依托单位: NARA WOMEN'S UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1995
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1995 至 1996
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-07610332/
• 关键词: CAPITAL CITY; CONCENTRATION; CULTURAL IMAGINATION; TOKYO; NOT-PLANNED CITY; ASIAISM; BEAUTIFUL CITY; JAPANESE GREAT EXHIBITION; マックス・ウェーバー; カ-ル・ポランニ-; 計画性; 岡倉天心; パクス・アメリカ-ナ; 明治神宮; 多様化; 消費; 文化; 欧化主義; 国粋主義; 京都

A city ia a center of a large population and trading. Furthermore it is concentration of political power and an intentional space. Seeing the typical city, you should observe a capital city --- Tokyo in modern Japan. Intention of city isn't realized without culture which justifies the power. As for Japan which lately joined in the capitalist camp, it was difficult to create independent culture. Tenshin Okakura failed to create the Asian principle, for example. Based on this principle the government tried to construct beauticul appearanced cities in the 20's of Meiji period. But this plan miscarried in the 30's. Japan didn't have cultural identity strongly supporting urban planning. Thus cities were always constructed as planless ones anywhere in Japan.

一个城市，一个人口和交易的中心。此外，这是政治权力的集中和有意的空间。看到典型的城市，您应该在现代日本观察到首都的东京。如果没有文化证明权力是合理的，城市的意图就无法实现。至于最近加入资本主义营地的日本，很难建立独立文化。例如，Tenshin Okakura未能创建亚洲原则。基于这一原则，政府试图在明治时期20年代建造Beauticul出现的城市。但是这个计划在30年代流产。日本没有强烈支持城市规划的文化身份。因此，在日本任何地方，始终将城市构造为无计划的城市。