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Research on senior high schools in cities specially designate by the government ordinances in the period of lifelong learning society and school-aged population decrease

终身学习社会与学龄人口减少时期政令特设城市高中学校研究

基本信息

批准号：
09610278
负责人：
HIRAHARA Haruyoshi
金额：
$ 1.73万
依托单位：
Teikyo University (1999)Kogakuin University (1997-1998)
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1997
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1997 至 1999
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

(1) In cities specially designated by the government ordinances (seireitoshi), municipal schools (including kindergartens) and their schooling are various caused by history, tradition, finance and others of each city.(2) Matters of reform of municipal senior high schools now crying out in each city are concentrating upon establishment of characteristic schools, departments etc. and improvement of entrance examination systems. In case of municipal kindergartens are extension of nurture period and reduction of their institutions.(3) Cities (seireitoshi) have few educational powers despite being units of local government. According to inquiry, they are looking for a new source of revenue and for powers to adopt school textbooks and to approve of appointing superintendent of each school board.(4) Municipal schools were and are having contributed to their communities especially in the aspects of vocational and girls education. There are some cases lowering their position among prefectural and private schools and stagnating teacher interchange.(5) Important subjects which my report treats as bases for further studies are the history of formation of cities' educational powers and the status quo and future of senior high school reform.

(1)在政府法令指定的城市中，市政学校（包括幼儿园）及其学校教育因每个城市的历史，传统，财政和其他原因而不同。(2)目前，各地市高中的改革主要集中在创建特色学校、特色院系和完善升学考试制度等方面。在市政幼儿园的情况下，延长了培养期，减少了机构。(3)城市（seireitoshi）虽然是地方政府的单位，但几乎没有教育权力。据调查，他们正在寻找新的收入来源，并有权采用学校教科书和批准任命每个学校董事会的负责人。(4)市立学校过去和现在都为社区作出了贡献，特别是在职业教育和女童教育方面。在有些情况下，他们在都道府县和私立学校中的地位下降，教师交流停滞不前。(5)城市教育强国形成的历史和高中改革的现状与未来是本报告研究的重要课题。