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A STUDY OF JAPANESE CLASSICAL WORDS ON SEMANTIC CLASSIFICATION

日语古典词语的语义分类研究

基本信息

批准号：
09610433
负责人：
MIYAJIMA Tatsuo
金额：
$ 1.92万
依托单位：
KYOTO TACHIBANA WOMEN'S UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1997
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1997 至 1998
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09610433/
关键词：
classical Japanese language word-count list thesaurus semantic field stylistics 意味分類シソ-ラス

项目摘要

With the collaboration of other researchers, we could nearly complete a word-count list of the classical Japanese classified according to semantic fields, We are now analyzing the features of each literally work utilizing this data. For example, words concerfling natural beings and natural phenomena are more often used in anthologies of poems than prose works.(Figures are given in per mill.)<Anthology>Man' yoshuu 0.13Kokinshuu 0.14Gosenshuu 0.13(Prose)Tale of the Bamboo-Cutter 0.05The Tales of Ise 0.05Tosa Diary 0.07The Gossamer Years 0.04The Pillow Book 0.04The Tale of Genii 0.03Murasaki Shikibo's Diary 0.04Sarashina Diary 0.06Ookagami 0.03An Account of My Hut 0.07A similar observation can be made about smaller semantic fields, too. Thus we get the highest frequency of words naming ships, waves, tides and the weather in Tosa Diary which is the diary of a poet during his sea trip from Shikoku to Kyoto. There are more adjectives expressing feelings in essays than in tales. We are now planning to publish our data in the electronic form in order to facilitate stylisitic studies of the classical Japanese literature.

在其他研究人员的合作下，我们几乎可以完成一个根据语义领域分类的经典日语单词计数列表，我们现在正在利用这些数据分析每个字面作品的特征。例如，与自然生物和自然现象有关的词语在诗歌选集中比在散文作品中使用得更多。（数据以每厂计算。）<选集>男人”yoshuu 0.13 kokinshuu 0.14 gosenshuu 0.13(散文)故事Bamboo-Cutter 0.05 0.05伊势的故事的斗犬日记0.07薄纱年0.04枕头书0.04 0.03鬼的故事紫Shikibo sarashina日记日记0.04 0.07 0.06 ookagami 0.03一个帐户我的小屋可以对较小的语义领域,类似的观察。因此，我们在《土佐日记》中获得了频率最高的命名船只、波浪、潮汐和天气的单词，《土佐日记》是一位诗人从四国到京都的海上旅行日记。散文中表达感情的形容词比故事中多。我们现在正计划以电子形式公布我们的数据，以促进日本古典文学的文体研究。