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The research on the compilation of Old Letters of Correspondence in the Temple Cultural Area

寺庙文化区旧书信整理研究

基本信息

批准号：
09610450
负责人：
MIHO Satoko
金额：
$ 1.15万
依托单位：
Shimane Prefectural Shimane Women's College
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1997
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1997 至 1999
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09610450/
关键词：
Old Letter of Correspondence Temple Cultural Area Letters of Correspondence Suihatsu Orai Sanmitsu Orai Junigetsu Shosoku Teishisou Oraishu Shinsen Yukaku Orai 異制庭訓往来山密往来垂髪往来教育史寺院一二月消息南都往来釈氏往来十二月消息

项目摘要

This study is on how and what Japanese people learned, on what kind of model writings they used, and also on what kind of knowledge was considered essential for the learners. "Letters of Correspondence" show the ideas of common sense and culture of the society of the times, and according to the rank and the gender of the writers of letters. The style of the writing in the letters are considered as the prototype of Modern Japanese.I made research on the compilation of Old Letters of Correspondence in the Heian, Nanboku-cho, and Muromachi eras. I used the concept of the Cultural Area to show the society in which both the compilers and the readers-learners lived. In the present study, I dealt with 7 Compilations of Letters of Correspondence that existed in the Temple Cultural AreaI first collected and organized the existing texts to make them in a way as true to the original as possible. Next, I tried to understand the contexts of each text and make clear the stance of the compilers. I also tried to show the characteristics of the texts by investigating how much contents of preceding texts were quoted in the following ones.In my report, I included the following 5 texts which were compiled in and after the middle ages : 1.Suihatsu Orai 2. Sanmitsu Orai 3. Junigetu Shosoku 4. Teishiso Oraishu 5. Shinsen Yukaku OraiI am still in the process of doing research into the interrelationships of these "Letters of Correspondence" and the characteristics of the cultural area in which these texts were compiled.

本研究探讨日本人如何学习、学习什么、使用什么样的范文、学习者需要什么样的知识。“书信”反映了当时社会的常识和文化观念，并根据书信作者的等级和性别进行了分类。书信的书写风格被认为是现代日本的原型。我对平安、南北町、室町时代的旧书信的编纂进行了研究。我用文化区的概念来展示编译者和读者-学习者所处的社会。本研究以现存于寺庙文化区的七封书信为研究对象，首先对现存的书信文本进行了整理，使之尽可能地符合原文。接下来，我试图理解每一个文本的上下文，并明确编译者的立场。我还试图通过调查以下文献中引用了多少先前文献的内容来显示文献的特点。在我的报告中，我包括了以下5个在中世纪和之后编纂的文献：1.水发奥赖2.奥赖3.第四章.第五章.关于这些“书信”的相互关系以及它们所处的文化区域的特征，笔者仍在研究之中。