Field Research for Solar Power Satellite Energy Receiving Stations

太阳能卫星能源接收站实地研究

• 批准号: 08041049
• 负责人: MATSUOKA Hideo
• 金额: $ 1.73万
• 依托单位: The University of Tokyo
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08041049/
• 关键词: SPS; Ground Receiving Station; Rectenna; Microwave Power Transmission; Local Power Supply System; Electricity Demand; Site Selection

The current stage of research for "SPS 2000" pilot plant project requires planing a number of microwave energy receiving antennas, "rectennas", at sites within a few hundred kilometers of the equator. For each rectenna this requires selecting a suitable site, deciding its size and specification, estimating the energy storage capacity required, planning the local power distribution network and its operation, and other matters.The final stage of field research involved visits to Ecuador in October 1996 and the Maldives in March 1997. Meetings were held in both countries with national and local government officials and with interested researchers, at which the possibility of their countries participating in the SPS 2000 project was discussed. All were keen to participate, and candidate rectenna sites were identified. In both countries a number of issues were identified.In Ecuador there are three distinct climatic regions in which a rectenna could be sited - tropical forest, Andean plateau … More , and coastal plain. Since the Andean plain is the highest land at the equator, a high altitude rectenna may be attractive. The Galapagos islands are also a promising site for a rectenna, since it would have little environmental impact. It was suggested that an Ecuadorian SPS 2000 rectenna would probably be established as an independent business corporation, which would facilitate cooperation with other organizations. This arrangement could become an interesting model for other countries, and a valuable step towards the commercialization of SPS in future. Staff at Saint Francis University in Quito, Ecuador will act as contacts for future collaboration.In the Maldives there are no indigenous energy resources, and there was considerable interest in siting an SPS 2000 rectenna there. Since there is very little land in the Maldives, but very extensive areas of shallow water over reefs, it may be that a rectenna in the Maldives will be nuilt over water in the most southern part of the country, Addu Atoll. Staffin the Department of Atolls Administration and the Department of Planning, Human Resources and Environment will act as contacts for future collaboration. Less

“SPS 2000”试验工厂项目目前的研究阶段需要在赤道几百公里以内的地点规划一些微波能量接收天线，即“整流天线”。对于每一个整流天线，这需要选择一个合适的地点，决定其大小和规格，估计所需的能量储存能力，规划当地的配电网及其运作，以及其他事项，实地研究的最后阶段包括1996年10月访问厄瓜多尔和1997年3月访问马尔代夫。在这两个国家与国家和地方政府官员以及有关研究人员举行了会议，讨论了这两个国家参加卫生和植物检疫措施2000年项目的可能性。所有人都热衷于参与，并确定了候选的整流天线位置。在厄瓜多尔，有三个不同的气候区域可以安装整流天线--热带森林、安第斯高原 ...更多信息 和沿海平原。由于安第斯平原是赤道最高的陆地，因此高海拔的整流天线可能具有吸引力。加拉帕戈斯群岛也是一个很有希望的地方，因为它对环境的影响很小。有人建议，厄瓜多尔的SPS 2000整流天线可能会作为一个独立的商业公司成立，这将促进与其他组织的合作。这一安排可成为其他国家感兴趣的模式，也是今后实现卫生和植物检疫措施商业化的重要一步。厄瓜多尔基多的圣弗朗西斯大学的工作人员将作为今后合作的联系人。马尔代夫没有本地能源，因此对在那里安装一个SPS 2000整流天线很感兴趣。由于马尔代夫的土地很少，但在珊瑚礁上有非常广泛的浅水区，因此马尔代夫的整流天线可能会在该国最南部的Addu Atoll水域上。环礁管理部和规划、人力资源和环境部的工作人员将作为今后合作的联系人。少

项目成果

P. COLLINS: "Equatorial Times (ed.)"UT RCAST, 3. 1-8 (1996)

P. COLLINS：“赤道时报（编辑）”UT RCAST，3. 1-8 (1996)

H. MATSUOKA et al: "Equatorial cooperation for SPS 2000 rectennas"Proc. Int. Symp. on Autennas and Propagation. 128-135 (1996)

H. MATSUOKA 等人：“SPS 2000 整流天线的赤道合作”Proc。

H. Matsuoka, P. COLLINS: "Equatorial cooperration for SPS 2000 rectenna"Proc. Int. Symp. on Antennas and Propagation. 128-135 (1996)

H. Matsuoka，P. COLLINS：“SPS 2000 整流天线的赤道合作”Proc。

P.COLLINS: "The SPS2000 Project and its lnternational lmportance" Space Energy and Transportation. 1996 (1(3))

P.COLLINS：“SPS2000 项目及其国际重要性”空间能源和运输。

H.MATSUOKA et al: "Field Research for Solar Power Satellite Energy Receiving Station : Ecuador"UT RCAST(MLWP-7). 28 (1997)

H.MATSUOKA 等人：“太阳能卫星能源接收站实地研究：厄瓜多尔”UT RCAST(MLWP-7)。