Qualitative Comparison by Boolean Approach

通过布尔方法进行定性比较

• 批准号: 08301011
• 负责人: KANOMATA Nobuo
• 金额: $ 2.94万
• 依托单位: HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 1997
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08301011/
• 关键词: Boolean Algebra; Qualitative Comparison; Case Method; Qualitative Method; Deductive Method; Truth Table Data

1.Boolean approach was applied to various themes concerning popular protest, volunteer group, social consciousness, intention on birth and others in the areas of historical sociology, social movement, organization, social psychology, and social behavior. These results showed that Boolean approach was applicable to various areas and themes.2.Boolean approach was applied to various type of research data which include historical data, existing data for meta-analysis, cross-tabulation data, vignette data, and letter data. These results showed that Boolean approach was applicable to various research data.3.Boolean approach was applied to formalize theories and compare theories. An new method was proposed by one of the investigators, which analyze role structure by modelling hierarchy and visibility of roles deductively.4.To expand Boolesn approach as mathematical model, we tried methodological examination on the specification on minimization algorithm, the comparison with Logit model, and the criterion of dichotomous value. There, we proposed some countermeasures to limited diversity and contradictory rows which restrict Boolean approach seriously.As stated above, in this research project, we examined methodologically (no.4), developed new methods to apply to various research data (no.2 and no.3), and conducted actual application to substantive themes (no.1). Especially, in researches on substantive themes, the method which apply Boolean approach to subjective logic and subjective definition to situation was effective.

1.布尔方法应用于历史社会学、社会运动、组织、社会心理学和社会行为领域有关民众抗议、志愿者团体、社会意识、出生意图等的各种主题。这些结果表明布尔方法适用于不同的领域和主题。2.布尔方法适用于各种类型的研究数据，包括历史数据、现有的荟萃分析数据、交叉表数据、插图数据和字母数据。这些结果表明布尔方法适用于不同的研究数据。3.布尔方法用于理论的形式化和理论的比较。一位研究者提出了一种新的方法，通过对角色的层次性和可见性进行演绎建模来分析角色的结构。4.为了将布尔森方法扩展为数学模型，我们尝试了对最小化算法的规范、与Logit模型的比较以及二分值的标准进行方法学检验。针对严重制约布尔方法的有限多样性和矛盾行，提出了对策。如上所述，在本研究项目中，我们进行了方法学上的研究（第4项），开发了适用于各种研究数据的新方法（第2项和第3项），并对实质性主题进行了实际应用（第1项）。特别是在实体主题的研究中，将布尔方法应用于主观逻辑，将主观定义应用于情景的方法是有效的。

项目成果

太郎丸 博 他: "多値変換を含むブール代数分析" 大阪大学人間科学部紀要. 23号. 167-183 (1997)

Hiroshi Taromaru 等：“包括多值变换的布尔代数分析”大阪大学人文科学学院通报第 23. 167-183 号（1997 年）。

TAROHMARU,Hiroshi et al.: "Boolean Analysis with Multi-value Variables as Independent Variables" Bulletin, Fac.of Human Sciences, Osaka University. 167-183 (1997)

TAROHMARU、Hiroshi 等人：“以多值变量作为自变量的布尔分析”公告，大阪大学人类科学学会。

鹿又 伸夫: "“予言の自己成就"と合理性" 社会学評論. 第47巻 2号. 156-170 (1996)

Nobuo Kanomata：“‘自我实现的预言’和理性”《社会学评论》，第 47 卷，第 2 期，156-170 (1996)。