A Study of Nakaniida Dialect of Miyagi Prefecture

就目前的方言研究而言，随着社会的快速变化和社会语言研究的发展，对方言如何演变的研究越来越多。虽然这项研究采取了这样的观点，但首先需要对传统方言有足够的理解。然后，本研究进行了以下三种类型的调查：(1)Nakaniida的描述性调查；(2)Nakaniida的年龄调查；(3)Nakaniida和仙台附近的年龄调查。本报告涵盖了本章中的音位、口音、语调、语法和词汇。通过对文献和调查材料的比较，阐明了仙台方言的历史变迁，并以词汇和语法为中心，阐明了仙台方言对周边地区的影响。

As for the dialect research of present, the research how the dialect is transformed increases as the society changes rapidly and the social language study develops. A traditional dialect is required to be understood enough first though this research takes such a viewpoint. Then, the following three kinds of investigations were done and the system of the Nakaniida dialect and the appearance of the transformation were elucidated in this research.(1) Descriptive investigation in Nakaniida(2) Investigation at age in Nakaniida(3) An age-area survey near Nakaniida and SendaiThis report extends to each field of "Phoneme", "Accent", "Intonation", "Grammar", and "Vocabulary" in the chapter. A historical change is clarified from the comparison between the document and the investigation material about the vocabulary.Moreover, the Sendai dialect clarifies the influence on the region in the surrounding in the chapter centering on the vocabulary and the grammar.