Family Life Cycle of Farm Households and Agricultural Oraganizations

农户和农业组织的家庭生命周期

• 批准号: 08610177
• 负责人: KOBAYASHI Tsukiko
• 金额: $ 1.41万
• 依托单位: Gifu University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 1997
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08610177/
• 关键词: agricultural organization; family life cycle; alternation of generation; 大規模経営; 世代交替

Today, agricultural organizations with large farm size have been playing an important role in Japanese agriculture. In this research, I attempted to show the history and conditions of two agricultural organizations which have succeeded to enlarge their farm size. They have existed for about 30years. Now, they are both responsible for the maintenance of the agriculture, especially rice growing, in their own regions. However, they equally have problems concerning the alternation of generations. Both organization have made their own efforts to get younger members, in part, in vain. It seems to be important that both organizations can take many conditions of each member into consideration, such as family life-cycle.

如今，规模较大的农业组织在日本农业中发挥着重要作用。在这项研究中，我试图展示两个成功扩大农场规模的农业组织的历史和状况。它们已经存在了大约 30 年。现在，他们都负责维护各自地区的农业，特别是水稻种植。然而，他们同样面临着世代交替的问题。这两个组织都为吸引年轻成员做出了自己的努力，但在一定程度上都是徒劳的。两个组织都可以考虑每个成员的许多条件，例如家庭生命周期，这似乎很重要。