Roles and Tasks of Doctor(s) and Inhabitants in making a Community Care System

医生和居民在建立社区护理系统中的角色和任务

• 批准号: 16530321
• 负责人: KOBAYASHI Tsukiko
• 金额: $ 1.41万
• 依托单位: Gifu University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2004 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-16530321/
• 关键词: community care system; care of elderly people; doctor; inhabitants; municipality; local government; cooperation; 医療従事者; 市町村合併; 介護保険; 地域住民

The purpose of the research is to clarify necessary factors to start and develop a community care system. There are three indispensable factors : doctor(s), inhabitants and municipality / local government. The research has been done mainly in thee municipalities.(1) Takeshi Village (Ueda City), Nagano Prefecture(2) Yamato Town (Minamiuonuma City), Niigata Prefecture(3) Kuze Village (Ibigawa Town), Gifu PrefectureThere are four findings.(1) In every case, doctors with a definite idea of community health care began to make efforts in order to realize their own idea in their medical care activities. Doctors' mission as a medical profession has played an important role to make the system.(2) Inhabitants, especially those who need medical / nursing care and those who are expected to take care of them as family members, are the next important factor to make the community care system. Their contribution is to tell and ask what they need and how they want to use the new services both to doctors and the local government.(3) Municipality / local government has also played an indispensable role to start and develop the system, by coordinating doctors working conditions with inhabitants' needs. The local government has contributed to realize a collaborative relationship between medical and nursing professionals.(4) Community care systems will become important in every region.

该研究的目的是澄清启动和发展社区护理系统的必要因素。三个不可或缺的因素：医生、居民和市政府/当地政府。主要在三个市町村进行了研究。(1)长野县武志村(上田市)(2)新泻县大和町(南鱼沼市)(3)岐阜县久世村(揖斐川町)有四个调查结果。(1)在每一个案例中，都有明确的社区保健理念的医生开始努力，以期 在医疗活动中实现自己的想法。医生作为医疗职业的使命在该制度的制定中发挥了重要作用。(2)居民，特别是那些需要医疗/护理服务的人和那些被期望像家庭成员一样照顾他们的人，是制定社区护理制度的下一个重要因素。他们的贡献是告诉医生和当地政府他们需要什么以及他们希望如何使用新服务。(3) 市/当地政府通过协调医生的工作条件和居民的需求，在启动和发展该系统方面也发挥了不可或缺的作用。地方政府为实现医疗和护理专业人员之间的协作关系做出了贡献。(4) 社区护理系统将在每个地区变得重要。

项目成果

Community Health Care for the Elderly in Minamiuonuma-Shi

南鱼沼市老年人社区保健

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: Annual report of the Faculty of Education, Gifu University (Humanities and Social Science) vol.55, No.2
• 作者: KOBAYASHI;Tsukiko
• 通讯作者: Tsukiko

高齢者介護と女性の就労-ロンズボーダ(スウェーデン)の事例-

老年护理和妇女就业——Lonsboda 案例（瑞典）——

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 岐阜大学教育学部研究報告-人文科学- 55巻 2号
• 作者: 石倉 康次;植田章他;クリスティーン ブライデン;奥田 憲昭;奥田 憲昭;Noriaki Okuda;Noriaki Okuda;奥田 憲昭;奥田 憲昭;奥田 憲昭;奥田 憲昭;Noriaki Okuda;Noriaki Okuda;奥田 憲昭;奥田 憲昭;奥田 憲昭;Noriaki Okuda;奥田 憲昭;小林月子;小林月子
• 通讯作者: 小林月子

Elderly Care and Care Workers in Lonsboda, Sweden

瑞典隆斯博达的老年护理人员和护理人员

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: Annual report of the Faculty of Education, Gifu University (Humanities and Social Science) vol.55, No.2
• 作者: KOBAYASHI;Tsukiko
• 通讯作者: Tsukiko

グループホームと情報公開

集团首页及信息公开

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 岐阜大学教育学部研究報告-人文科学- 54巻1号
• 作者: KOBAYASHI;Tsukiko;小林 月子
• 通讯作者: 小林 月子

Comparative Study of the Care of Elderly People : Japan and Slovakia

老年人护理比较研究：日本和斯洛伐克

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: Acta Geographica Universitatis Comenianae No. 46
• 作者: KOBAYASHI;Tsukiko
• 通讯作者: Tsukiko