A study about an expression method of physical information by sight and the sense of touch and hearing of nurses

护士视觉、触觉、听觉表达身体信息方法的研究

• 批准号: 10672199
• 负责人: SAITO Yayoi
• 金额: $ 1.73万
• 依托单位: Gunma University (2000)Chiba University (1998-1999)
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1998 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10672199/
• 关键词: Nurse; Nursing record; Nursing information; Sight; The sense of touch; Hearing; 色表現; 五感; フィジカルアセスメント; 記録; 情報伝達; 看護観察

This report classed information of physical states of nursing records and examined a characteristic of those expression terms. The information of 1,150 bodies mentioned in a nursing record of 270 times of minutes was classified in sight 65.7%, hearing 15.0%, sense of touch 3.6%, sense of smell 1.3%, information 14.4% by a sense of the other more than one. It was seen color expression in particular a characteristic of sight information, and a 4 method of color names , luminosity/chroma of color, life term , coined word/ward original sign was used for expression of the same fact. And it was a characteristic that the hearing information was recorded as information to have interpretation.In the reality of expression of record and connection with post of nursing experience, the quantity of expression, the variation of expression tended to increase with several a year experience. This suggested rich sensitivity and improvement of assessment ability, but, on the other hand, the expression that increased was not tied to objectivity of expression, precision. The greatest choice standard of data to reach a record from a perception was the judgment that included a nursing problem. Nurses were interested in communicating abnormality and existence of change to include interpretation than objective expression.

该报告对护理记录的身体状态信息进行了分类，并检查了这些表达术语的特征。 270分钟的护理记录中提及的1,150个身体的信息被分类为视觉65.7%、听觉15.0%、触觉3.6%、嗅觉1.3%、信息14.4%通过其他感觉1个以上。人们认为颜色表达特别是视觉信息的特征，并且使用颜色名称、颜色的亮度/色度、生命术语、造词/病区原始符号的4种方法来表达同一事实。其特点是听力信息被记录为具有解释性的信息。在记录表达的现实情况以及与岗位护理经验的联系中，表达的数量、表达的变化往往随着几年经验的增加而增加。这表明丰富的敏感性和评估能力的提高，但另一方面，表达的增加与表达的客观性、精确性无关。从感知中得出记录的最佳数据选择标准是包含护理问题的判断。护士对沟通异常和变化的存在感兴趣，包括解释而不是客观表达。

项目成果

齋藤やよい: "成人看護学-急性期 第4部急性期看護の特徴と求められる看護識者の特質"建帛社. 19 (2000)

齐藤弥生：“成人护理-急性期第4部分急性期护理的特征和所需护理专家的特征”Kenpakusha 19（2000）。

齋藤やよい: "成人看護学-急性期 第4部 急性期看護の特徴と求められる看護職者の特質"建帛社. 19 (2000)

齐藤弥生：“成人护理-急性期第4部分急性期护理的特征和护士所需的特征”Kenpakusha 19（2000）。

齋藤やよい: "看護技術の検証と成果の実践への活用"Quality Nursing. 6・11. 31-37 (2000)

斋藤弥生：“护理技术的验证和实践结果的利用”质量护理6・11。

齋藤やよい,小池潤: "色彩学的にみた看護職者の色表現方法の実態"THE KITAKANTO MEDICAL JOURNAL. 51・1. 35-41 (2001)

斋藤弥生、小池淳：“护士如何从色彩角度表达色彩的现实”北关东医学杂志 51・1（2001 年）。

Yayoi Saito: "INSPECTION OF NURSING ART AND PRACTICAL USE"QUALITY NURSING. Vol 6, No.11. 31-37 (2001)

齐藤弥生：“检验护理艺术与实际运用”优质护理。