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Socio-ecological Analysis of Effect of Electrification towards Life and Family Relation Structures of Local People in North Thailand

电气化对泰北当地人生活和家庭关系结构影响的社会生态分析

基本信息

批准号：
10680126
负责人：
MASUMOTO Kimio
金额：
$ 1.73万
依托单位：
Otsuma Women's University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1998
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1998 至 2000
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Since 1992, an ongoing research on the effects of electrification towards life and family-relation structures of local people has been held in a small village of North Thailand. After electrification at the end of 1996, a massive amount of external information flowed into the village through TV.Since then the villagers' consciousness, behavior, and values have been changing dynamically. During 1998-2000 FY, this research was supported by the Monbusho Grant-in-aid for scientific research. All the data collected by field surveys have been statistically analyzed and cleared interaction among the influential factors and its dynamism.Effected by the social information development and the commodity of economical advancement, people and the community have been dramatically transfiguring. For the purpose of increasing their incomes, the villagers change working forms, such as going to urban areas, extra-work under electrified lights, etc. In the meantime, they have deepened their awareness of higher education. Consumer interest and higher education have caused the rapid mobility of villagers and the small-sized or dispersed families. According to the survey in October 2001, approximately 21.5 % of the villagers were out of their community for working or studying.The results of the analysis have been published in academic journals, announced at scientific and educational meetings held both in Japan and Thailand, and submitted to both administrative and educational agents of the Thai Government.

自1992年以来，一直在泰国北部的一个小村庄进行关于电气化对当地人民生活和家庭关系结构的影响的研究。1996年底电气化后，大量的外部信息通过电视流入村里，村民的意识、行为和价值观随之发生动态变化。在1998-2000财政年度期间，这项研究得到了Monbusho科学研究补助金的支持。通过实地调查收集到的数据进行统计分析，明确了影响因素之间的相互作用及其动态性，在社会信息化和商品化经济发展的影响下，人和社区发生了巨大的变化。为了增加收入，村民们改变了工作形式，如到城市，在电灯下加班等，同时，他们加深了高等教育的意识。消费兴趣和高等教育导致村民和小规模或分散的家庭迅速流动。根据2001年10月的调查，约21. 5%的村民外出工作或学习。分析结果已在学术期刊上发表，在日本和泰国举行的科学和教育会议上宣布，并提交给泰国政府的行政和教育机构。