A Study about Biological, Psychological, and Social Effects on Psychological Adaptation in Puberty

本研究的目的是调查青春期心理适应的生物、心理和社会影响。本研究对600名小学生和初中生进行了身体变化、心理发展、人口学指标、心理适应等4个变量的问卷调查，结果表明：1.女生升入初中前大多有第一次月经，其心理效应主要是身体意象和自我意象的形成。另外，大多数男生在升入初中后首次射精，性/性别的信息环境对他们形成性别认同很重要。2.从生活方式来看，不吃早餐的习惯和两个样本中发现的六种睡眠模式都与Kire行为有关。法律对一个人的睡眠评估造成了很高的压力和不吃早餐的习惯。良好的睡眠和舒适的醒来与法律压力和规律的饮食习惯有关。3.纵向研究表明，对身体变化的认知和身体形象与适当的性信息有关，身体变化开始的时间和信息的输入对身体健康很重要。

The purpose of this study was to investigate biological, psychological, and social effects on psychological adaptation in puberty. Four questionnaire researches were administered on 600 elementary school children and junior high school students, which were contained variables about bodily change, psychological development, demographic index, psychological adaptation.Main results are as follows ;1.Most girls had first menstruation before entrance into junior high school, and its psychological effects were formation of body image and self image. Otherwise, most boys had first ejaculation after entrance into junior high school, and informational environment of sex/gender was important for them to form gender identity.2.In view of life style, a habit not having breakfast, and six sleeping patterns found in both samples each other were related to Kire-behavior. Law evaluation on one's sleeping made high stress and habit of not having breakfast. To sleep well and to wake up comfortably was related to law stress and regular eating habit.3.Longitudinal research made clear that cognition of bodily change and body image were related to appropriate information of sex, and that it is important for the timing of onset of bodily change and input its information to have good fitness.