A Life Span Psychological Study on the Relationship of adolescents-parents

摘要本研究旨在探讨青少年与父母的终身心理关系。采用问卷调查法对青少年及其父母进行问卷调查，问卷内容包括幸福感、心理发展、人口学指数、心理适应等变量。主要研究结果如下：大多数父亲在家务、工作、照顾孩子方面有传统的性别观念，但大多数母亲有性别平等的观念。这些态度影响了青少年和父母的关系，尤其是女儿和父亲的关系。第一次月经和第一次射精会改变女孩/男孩与异性父母的关系。大多数家长在孩子进入青少年时期后认为父母与孩子的关系是消极的，而青少年认为父母与孩子的关系是消极的。因为大多数有青少年的家长的父母年龄较大，所以他们的孩子和父母都有发育和精神问题。所以这些问题给父母带来压力，他们可能有心理健康问题。这些事件对青少年与父母的关系产生了互动影响。

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of adolescents and parents in terms of life span psychology. Two questionnaire researches were administered on adolesents and his/her parents, which were contained variables about well-being psychological development, demographic index, psychological adaptation.Main results are as follows ;1. Most father had traditional gender on house-keeping, work, child-caring, but most mother had the sense of equality of sexes. Those attudes inflensed the relationship of adolescents and parents, especially daughter and father. First menstruation and first ejaculation had girls/boys change the relationship of her/him and opposite sex parent.2. Most parent saw the relationship of her/him and her/his child negative after she/he became teenager, but adolescents saw that relationship negative a little.3. Because most parent who had adolescent(s) had her/his parents who were elder ager, she/he had developmental and mental problems of her/his child(s) and parents. So those problems pressed parents, they may have mental health problems. These events had interactive influenses of the relationship of adolescent and parents.