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MODERN FOLKLORE STUDIES FOR RE-ORGANIZATION PROCESS OF LOCAL CULTURES THROUGH THE LARGE-SCALE EVENTS

现代民俗研究大型活动对当地文化的重组过程

基本信息

批准号：
11610331
负责人：
YAGI Yasuyuki
金额：
$ 0.83万
依托单位：
KWANSEI GAKUIN UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1999
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1999 至 2000
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11610331/
关键词：
large-scale events folk performing arts folk festivals local exposition local traditional performing arts modern folklore studies Japan-Expo Municipal events 地域文化和太鼓地域伝統芸能全国フェスティバル

项目摘要

This research project was to analyze the process in which various folk performing arts are staged and re-organized as local culture through the large-scale festival events. The research subjects are as follows. 1.The investigator made two participant observations on the 7th National Festival of Regional Traditional Performing arts 1999 in Tanabe and Shirahama, Wakayama Prefecture, and the Municipal Event in the International Exposition for Flower and Green 2000 at Awaji Island, Hyogo Prefecture. 2.The researcher also conducted observing survey on such folk performing arts as the Kida of Yatsushiro Myoken Festival at Yatushiro, Kumamoto Prefecture, the Omi no Hoka at Shinshiro, Aichi Prefecture, the Gujo Odori at Gujo-Hachiman, Gifu Prefecture. All of these folk performing arts have experienced to be invited to play on the stages at the large-scale festival events. In the events, many folk performing arts were selected to play on the festival stage separated from their local context. Those events are the very opportunities in which folk culture, originally peasant culture, is transformed into local culture. National and local governments made significant role on the process by selecting and reevaluating folk performing arts as those representing local identity.

本研究旨在分析各种民间表演艺术在大型节庆活动中作为地方文化的上演和重组过程。研究对象如下。1.调查员对1999年在和歌山县田边和白滨举行的第七届全国地方传统表演艺术节和2000年在兵库县淡路岛举行的国际花卉和绿色博览会的市政活动进行了两次参与性观察。2.研究人员还对熊本县八代的八代妙剑祭纪田、爱知县新城的近江之宝贺、岐阜县九条八幡的古霍大通等民间表演艺术进行了观察调查。这些民间表演艺术都经历了在大型节庆活动中被邀请登台演出的过程。在这些活动中，许多民间表演艺术被选中在节日舞台上表演，与当地背景分离。这些事件正是民间文化-最初是农民文化-转化为地方文化的契机。国家和地方政府在这一过程中发挥了重要作用，选择和重新评估民间表演艺术作为代表地方身份的艺术。