A Study on a Conceptual Planning for "Welfare-oriented Agriculture" and that Development Conditions in Hilly and Mountainous Areas in Japan

日本“福利农业”概念规划及丘陵山区发展状况研究

• 批准号: 11630073
• 负责人: KURITA Akiyoshi
• 金额: $ 1.86万
• 依托单位: The Institute for Science of Labour
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1999 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11630073/
• 关键词: Hilly and Mountainous Areas; Community Development and Community Work; Welfare for the Elderly; Welfare for Person with a Disability; Conviviality Society; 農業・農村問題; 知的障害者; 高齢農業者; 定年退取・Uターン; 新規参入農業者; 健康と生きがい; 協同・共生社会; 中山間・過疎地域; 知的障害者福祉; 高齢障害者

In the beginning of this investigation, we have made a hypothesis on the Welfare oriented Agriculture that would make the elderly and person with a disability possible to work and live according to their abilities and conditions. Because agriculture and forestry in hilly and mountainous areas in Japan is engaged by small family farms, therefore that family workers can work autonomously more than the other industries.To prove that hypothesis we tried hearing tests of advanced areas and cases being concerned in practical actions of welfare for the elderly or person with a disability. and so on.In conclusion of those surveys, we can make next 4 suggestions to construct theWelfare oriented Agriculture in hilly and mountainous areas.(1) Promote community development and community work for the permanent residence aged.(2) Give positive aid to homecoming of aged urban workers.(3) Support for the person with a disability who has difficulty in adjusting to general industries.(4) Correspond to unemployed workers who being home less in urban areas.

在本调查的开始，我们提出了一个假设，即福利导向农业，使老年人和残疾人有可能根据他们的能力和条件工作和生活。由于日本丘陵山区的农业和林业是由小型家庭农场从事的，因此家庭工人比其他行业更能自主工作。为了证明这一假设，我们尝试了先进地区的听力测试和在老年人或残疾人福利的实际行动中关注的案例。在此基础上，对丘陵山区福利农业的建设提出了四点建议。(1)推进常住老年人社区建设和社区工作。(2)积极帮助城市老年职工返乡。(3)为难以适应一般行业的残疾人提供支助。(4)对应于在城市地区无家可归的失业工人。

项目成果

塩谷 哲夫: "障害者と高齢者が関係者と共に人間らしい生活の実現をめざす〜「設楽福祉村キラリンとーぷ」のこと"労働の科学. 56・6. 23-27 (2001)

Tetsuo Shioya：“旨在与有关各方一起实现残疾人和老年人的人道生活 - 关于设乐福利村 Kirarintop”《劳动科学》56, 6. 23-27 (2001)。

栗田明良: "介護保險は高齢障害者の福音たり得るか"労働の科学. 56・4. 27-31 (2001)

栗田晃：“护理对老年残疾人来说是个好消息吗？” 56・4（2001）。