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A study on the requirements for system fixing in development of care migration "a problem" in rural and mountainous areas

农村山区护理移民“难题”发展的制度定位要求研究

基本信息

批准号：
14530083
负责人：
KURITA Akiyoshi
金额：
$ 2.11万
依托单位：
Kochi Women's University (2003-2004)The Institute for Science of Labour (2002)
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2004
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

As everyone knows, he was conscious of the care migration "a problem" as a system disturbance factor from the time of a system design. It is exactly because the freedom of habitation and a move is considered that the object institution of an "address ground special case" must be based on securing "continuous and stable management" of the public nursing care insurance which makes an insurer the cities, towns and villages which count the 3000 or so (at the time of system inauguration) whole country in the modern civil society secured as fundamental human rights at the actual condition, and it cannot but expand.But having presented the aspect from which such care migration may prevent smooth enforcement of elderly care insurance 2002 when an enforcement situation "favorable in general" came to be reported towards system fixing, Use of a group home, a private nursing home, etc. which were regarded as "nursing services at home" increased rapidly, and the No.1 insured's premium was because it comes to be apprehensive about "a considerable possibility of becoming high level", and was the thing of the next year which drafted this investigation research. And since many of care migration was developed involving the private nursing home which flooded around the big city, there was not little direction received and caught as if rural and mountainous areas were "unrelated" problem much.However the conclusion of this research which has gazed at deployment of the care migration "a problem" in rural and mountainous is contrary to accepted theory, so to speak excellent and characteristic in rural and mountainous-structure. Speaking concretely, the situation of these days exceeding the elderly people to whom the elderly people who move to rural and mountainous aim at a city.

众所周知，从制度设计的时候起，他就意识到护理迁移是一个制度扰动因素。正是由于居住权和迁入权的自由被考虑，“地址地特例”的标的制度必须建立在确保公共护理保险的“持续和稳定管理”的基础上，这使得保险公司在实际情况下将现代公民社会中全国约3000人(制度启动时)的城镇和乡村作为基本人权得到保障，并不得不扩大。但由于呈现了这样的护理迁移可能会阻碍2002年老年护理保险顺利实施的方面，当报告的执行情况在制度修复、集体之家的使用方面“总体上有利”时，一家被认为是“居家护理服务”的私营养老院等迅速增加，而第一号投保人的保费是因为担心“有相当大的可能达到高水平”，是第二年起草这项调查研究的事情。由于许多护理移民都是在大城市周围涌入的私营养老院开展的，因此收到和捕捉的方向并不少，似乎农村和山区是“无关”的问题。然而，本研究的结论着眼于农村和山区护理移民的部署“一个问题”，这与公认的理论背道而驰，可以说是农村和山区结构上的优秀和有特色的。具体地说，这些天的情况超过了老年人向农村和山区流动的老年人瞄准了城市。