A Policy to Propel the Dwelling in the Central Area of the City, Putting the Regional Stocks to Practical Use for the Advanced Scociety

推进中心城区住宅政策，用好地方存量，造就先进社会

• 批准号: 11650642
• 负责人: KATAGATA Shinya
• 金额: $ 1.34万
• 依托单位: NIHON FUKUSHI UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1999 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11650642/
• 关键词: Dwelling in the Center of the City; Kyoto; Middle-to-high rise apartment house; community; 町家; 伝統産業; 集合住宅立地

1 The movement of construction of high rised apartment houses : In the central area of Kyoto City, many mid-to high rise apartment houses have constructed since 1993. Most of them are high rise as more than 9 stories high, and subdivided condominiums, but in small lots as less than 400m^2 to intercept sunshine from the low-storied houses around them.2 Characteristics of dwellers of mid-to-high rise apartment houses : Various tipes of family including the family with children are dwelling in the aprtment houses. Many of the dwellers have strong connection with the central area of Kyoto. 70% of all have moved from Kyoto city, and half of them from the central area of Kyoto. 60% of the families have some menbers who have lived or have some relatives who is now living in the central area of Kyoto.3 Reaction of existingresidence against the mid-to-high rise apartment houses : They are so anxious not only about obstruction to snlight and privacy, but also about the living manner of dwellers of the apartment houses and the fact that they cannot even know who lives there. Some community oppose the construction of mid-to-high rise apartment houses by concluding the building agreement.4 Community development of the Chounai-Kai area where the mid-to-high rise apartment house has constructed : The dwellers of apartment houses and those of houses around it have little communication each other in general. The construction manner of apartment houses which destroy the living environment is one of the obstructing facters of community development5 Regional stocks of the central area of Kyoto : The dwellers of mid-to-high rise apartment houses enjoy regional stocks of the central area of the city as "Kyoto like"environment, but continuous construction of such apartment houses will destrooy the environment itself.

1高层住宅的建设动向：自1993年以来，在京都市中心地区，大量的中高层住宅开始建设。大多数是9层以上的高层，以及细分的公寓，但在不到400平方米的小地段，以拦截来自周围低层房屋的阳光。2中高层公寓住宅的居住者特征：各种类型的家庭，包括有孩子的家庭都住在公寓住宅中。许多居民与京都的中心地区有着密切的联系。70%的人都是从京都市搬来的，其中一半是从京都的中心地区搬来的。60%的家庭有一些成员曾经居住在京都市中心地区，或者有一些亲戚现在居住在京都市中心地区。3现有住宅对中高层公寓的反应：他们不仅担心妨碍光线和隐私，而且担心公寓居民的生活方式，甚至不知道谁住在那里。有些社区通过签订建筑协议来反对建造中高层公寓。4建造了中高层公寓的周内凯地区的社区发展：公寓的居民和周围的居民一般很少交流。破坏居住环境的公寓建筑方式是社区发展的障碍因素之一。5.京都中心区的区域存量：中高层公寓的居民享受着“京都般“的城市中心区区域存量环境，但继续建造这样的公寓将破坏环境本身。