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The Historiographical Studies on Liangshu, Chenshu and Nanshi

梁书、陈书、南史史学研究

基本信息

批准号：
12610365
负责人：
YASUDA Jiro
金额：
$ 2.18万
依托单位：
Tohoku University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2000
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2000 至 2002
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12610365/
关键词：
Liang shu Chen shu Nan shi Xu Song Jian kang shilu Tang Dynasty Historiography 中国唐史学史李延寿姚思廉梁書・陳書南北史合注建康実録王気帝都

项目摘要

This study attempt a general survey on "建康実録" as a preliminary procedure toward the intended research. The points that were demonstrated are as follows : (1)"建康実録" is not but a historical work which was described hurriedly by Xu Song whose basic knowledge on the history of 六朝 was not enouch to describe bis own histroy, without scrupulously reading the relevant data on which to describe the history, and therefore have to be considered a imperfect patchwork-like manuscript that remained to be made adjustment of structure and description and corrections of errors. (2)The essence of the paradigm is the view of destiny that the rise and fall of each dynasty is predetermined by the heavens, and the vies of dynast-leaven, related to this view, that the place which would produce a dynast, is to moved inconstantly. (3)Xu Song gave his own consciousness to the 後梁 Dynasty with the capital 江陵, as certain auspice showing that the dynast-leaven moved from 建康 to the north-west 長安. (4)The real motivation and purpose of his description is to justify that 粛宗 succeeded to the throne against 玄宗, in terms of the dynast-leaven view, and to insist that Lang Wu, place of his accession, is the dynastic capital replacing 長安. (5)Against his insistence, however, Xu Song was obliged to abandon reviewing his book thoroughly, because 長安 was re-determined as daynasty capital at the end of the year 2 Chih Te. (6)Summing up, "建康実録" is not but a historiograpy biased by the contemporary historical consciousness, and a attempt of ‘projeter' on the actual politics with his confident idea. Therefore we are justified to call his attempt the grave monument of a litelate during the middle Tang period who must have self-destroyed mentally.

This study attempts a general survey on "Jiankang Shi Lu" as a preliminary procedure towards the intended research. The points that were demonstrated are as follows : (1)"Jian Kang Shi Lu" is not but a historical work which was described hurriedly by Xu Song whose basic knowledge on the history of Six Dynasties was not enouch to describe bis own history, without discretely reading the relevant data on which to describe the history, and therefore have to be considered a imperfect patchwork-like manuscript that remained to be made adjustment of structure and description and corrections of errors. (2)The essence of the paradigm is the view of destiny that the rise and fall of each dynasty is predetermined by the heavens, and the vies of dynast-leaven, related to this view, that the place which would produce a dynast, is to moved inconstantly. (3)Xu Song gave his own consciousness to the Later Liang Dynasty with the capital Jiangling, as certain auspice showing that the dynast-leaven moved from Jiankang to the north-west Chang 'an. (4)The real motivation and purpose of his description is to justify that Zong succeeded to the throne against Xuan Zong, in terms of the dynast-leaven view, and to insist that Lang Wu, place of his accession, is the dynamic capital replacing Chang An. (5)Against his persistence, however, Xu Song was obliged to abandon reviewing his book thoroughly, because Chang An was re-determined as wretched capital at the end of the year 2 Chih Te. (6)Summing up, "Jian Kang Shi Lu" is not but a historiograpy biased by the contemporary historical consciousness, and an attempt of "projeter" on the actual politics with his confident idea. Therefore we are justified to call his attempt the grave monument of a litelate during the middle Tang period who must have self-destroyed mentally.