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Development of the functional bad bearing device for hip joint

Development of the functional bad bearing device for hip joint
髋关节功能性不良轴承装置的研制
批准号:
12794021
负责人:
HARA Toshiaki
金额:
$28.48万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for University and Society Collaboration
财政年份:
2000
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2000 至 2002

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项目成果

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
In tins research project, new developments in orthopaedic implants and new manufacturing technologies have been closely tied for the past three years Manufacturability has been required to transform successful biomechanical and collaborated research into a successful medical product especially for Perthes disease. The device obtained its strength from Ti-6A1-4V metal alloy, its load bearing function with flexibility through special designed linkage, and its fixation through a pelvic surface though this collaboration has experienced difficulties in achieving functional effectiveness and fulfilling product design and anatomic requirements. As a results, some devices for clinical trial are currently made by the applications of redesign to earlier developed devices for this project.Experimental analysis was carried out on 7 hip models with the special designed devive, including normal joints and joints affected with Perthes diseases. Three-dimensional hip motion data on the ability of dail … More y life including evacuation and sedentary occupation for female and male was analyzed by standard gait analysis techniques, using video analysis and electrogoniometers. The results from the motion data proved the efficacy of the device and the ability of evacuation and sedentary occupation although there is the motion containment of the hip.In addition, three-dimensional femoral head contact with the acetabulum was studied to investigate the load bearing function of the device using electric conductive rubber pressure sensor systems. It was found that there was significant difference in the contact stress between joint models with/without the device.Finally we studied the theoretical stress distribution in the pelvis-device-proximal femur united model by means of a three-dimensional finite element method to determine the qualitative parameters on stress distribution in the model during gait and daily life, the deformability, and the fixational rigidity.We conclude that the university and society collaboration has been successfully carried out to develop the new orthopaedic device which has the endurability and clinical applicability and that some new technologies have demonstrated functionality, cost effectiveness, and regulatory approvability. Less
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北原 恒: "複合荷重作用下のラット大腿骨の力学的評価"日本機械学会第12回バイオエンジニアリング学術講演会・秋期セミナー講演論文集. No.01-27. 115-116 (2001)
Hisashi Kitahara:“组合载荷下大鼠股骨的机械评估”第12届生物工程学术会议论文集,秋季研讨会,日本机械工程师学会No.01-27(2001)。
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坂本 信: "pQCTによるラット長管骨の力学的性質"日本学術会議 メカニクス・構造研究連絡委員会 第51回理論応用力学講演会講演論文集. 169-170 (2002)
Makoto Sakamoto:“使用 pQCT 的大鼠长骨的机械特性”日本科学理事会力学和结构研究联络委员会第 51 届理论与应用力学会议记录 169-170 (2002)。
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内橋 悟: "pQCTを利用したサル大腿骨頸部の強度推定"日本機械学会第15回バイオエンジニアリング講演会論文集. No.02-35. 81-82 (2002)
Satoru Uchihashi:“使用 pQCT 进行猴子股骨颈的强度估计”第 15 届日本机械工程学会生物工程会议论文集第 02-35 号(2002 年)。
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山田大介: "股関節免荷デパイスの設計と開発に関する研究"第44回日本学術会議材料研究連合講演会講演論文集. 307-308 (2000)
山田大辅:《髋关节减重装置的设计与开发研究》第44届日本材料研究会学术会议论文集307-308(2000年)。
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18
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    • 财政年份:
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    • 财政年份:
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