Music and speech as a window into the predictive brain

音乐和言语是了解预测性大脑的窗口

• 批准号: DE220100783
• 负责人: Dr Anna Fiveash
• 金额: $ 29.47万
• 依托单位: Western Sydney University
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Early Career Researcher Award
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2022-12-31 至 2025-12-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DE220100783
• 关键词: Music; speech; window; into; predictive

Prediction is fundamental to daily life, and yet we know little about how this central process works in the brain. This research program aims to provide in-depth insight into predictive processing by investigating the precise, culturally relevant, and communicative domains of music and speech. The research expects to reveal cognitive and neural correlates of “what” will occur and “when” it will occur, while exploiting the musician brain as a model for plasticity. Expected outcomes include a multi-dimensional model of prediction and its neural markers that will lay the foundation to investigate impaired predictive processing. This should substantially benefit health and education by providing perspectives for training and rehabilitation.

预测是日常生活的基础，但我们对大脑中这个中心过程的工作原理知之甚少。该研究计划旨在通过调查音乐和语音的精确，文化相关和交流领域来深入了解预测处理。这项研究希望揭示“什么”会发生和“什么时候”会发生的认知和神经相关性，同时利用音乐家的大脑作为可塑性的模型。预期成果包括多维预测模型及其神经标记物，这将为研究受损的预测处理奠定基础。这将为培训和康复提供前景，从而大大有利于健康和教育。