ANTHROPOLOGICAL STUDIES ON THE STRUCTURAL TRANSITIONS OF ETHNIC AND/OR REGIONAL COMMUNITIES IN POST-SOCIALIST STATES

关于后社会主义国家民族和/或地区社区结构变迁的人类学研究

• 批准号: 13610372
• 负责人: SASAKI Shiro
• 金额: $ 1.73万
• 依托单位: NATIONAL MUSEUM OF ETHNOLOGY)
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2001 至 2002
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13610372/
• 关键词: Socialism; Post-Socialism; Life world; Structural Transition; Siberia and Russian Far East; East Europe; Central Asia; Mongolia

The purpose of this research was to analyze the process of the structural transition of ethnic and/or regional communities in the post-socialist nations and areas from a point of view of people's life world. We had two international workshops and two small meetings in these two years, and analyzed cases of Siberian reindeer breeders, minorities in East Europe, and the people in Central Asia. As a result of analysis, we concluded that we should have shared common concepts and recognition to conduct the field research in societies in Post-socialist nations and areas, e.g., 1) the concept of the life world in socialist and post-socialist societies, 2) the recognition of the difference between societies that experienced socialism and those without it, and 3) matters that researchers should pay attention to in their field research. As to the last point, we made a list of items for the field research in post-socialist societies.

本研究的目的是从人们生活世界的角度分析后社会主义国家和地区的民族和/或区域社区的结构转型过程。在这两年里，我们举办了两次国际研讨会和两次小型会议，并分析了西伯利亚驯鹿饲养者、东欧少数民族和中亚人民的案例。通过分析，我们得出结论，在后社会主义国家和地区进行社会实地研究，我们应该有共同的概念和认识，1)社会主义社会和后社会主义社会的生活世界概念; 2）对社会主义社会与非社会主义社会的区别的认识; 3）研究者在田野研究中应注意的问题。关于最后一点，我们列出了在后社会主义社会进行实地研究的项目。

项目成果

Sasaki, Shiro: "Hunting activities and forest management of the Udeghe people in Krasnyi Yar in Russian Far East"Russia Country Report 2001. 83-103 (2002)

Sasaki, Shiro：“俄罗斯远东克拉斯尼亚尔乌德盖人的狩猎活动和森林管理”俄罗斯国家报告 2001. 83-103 (2002)

Watanabe, Hibi: "From interpretation of society in transition to reconstruction of concepts"Study ofHussion History. 70. 41-61 (2002)

渡边日比：“从社会解释转型到概念重构”胡森史研究。

佐々木史郎: "東アジア・北太平洋地域の狩猟採集文化研究の新しい視野を求めて"国立民族学博物館調査報告. 33号. 5-20 (2002)

佐佐木四郎：“寻找东亚和北太平洋地区狩猎采集文化研究的新视角”国立民族学博物馆研究报告第33期第5-20期（2002年）。

Takakura, Hiroki: "Institutionalized Human-Animal Relationship and the Aftermath: A Reproduction Process of Horse-bands and Husbandry in Northern Yakutia, Siberia"Human Ecology. 30(1). 1-19 (2002)

高仓弘树：“制度化的人与动物关系及其后果：西伯利亚北雅库特马群和畜牧业的繁殖过程”人类生态学。

Takakura, Hiroki: "The Formation of Even's national autonomy in the Sakha Republic"Bulletin of the Center for Northeast Asian Studies. Sendai: CNEAS. 2002. 27-50

高仓弘树：《萨哈共和国埃文斯民族自治的形成》东北亚研究中心通报。