A Study on the U.S. Force Structure in North East Asia

美国在东北亚的兵力结构研究

• 批准号: 13620097
• 负责人: GABE Masaaki
• 金额: $ 2.5万
• 依托单位: University of the Ryukyus
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2001 至 2003
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13620097/
• 关键词: National Seewi; September 11; Forward De : ilovment Strate; U.S.-Japan relation; Allianc; 前方展開戦略; 日米安保; 兵力権成; 軍事戦略; 米軍; 朝鮮半島

Goals and objects of this study are to explain the variable of changing the U.S.Forces in North East Asia, to provide scenarios on the new developments following the peace process between North and South in Korean Peninsular, and seek options of allies responding to the U.S.forces deployment in the worldwide.The purposes of alliance of the U.S.during the Cold War period were formed by strategic considerations and economic conditions.In the Post war era and after the September 11, it became hard to maintain a sort of "permanent alliance" shared the common threats and it proceeded to form "ad hoc alliance" toward a current threat.Because of ad hoc type, new alliances require consultations among allies on the U.S.force structure ; number of the forces, size and function oft the troops, and chains of command and order.Such change of the force structure affects the function of military bases and the domestic politics in the allies.In March 20, 2002, just before starting the final fiscal yea … More r of the study project, U.S. and British coalition forces started campaign against Iraq and defeated Saddam Hussein Regime a month later.More than 30 countries to continue occupation of Iraq until now have formed the ad hoc alliance, which is called "coalition of the willing." The old type of alliance such as U.S.-Korea relations emerged with the Cold War was reviewed by Bush administration. U.S.Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld testified a reduction of U.S.Forces in Korea and Germany at the hearing of the U.S.Congress in February 2003.The consultation between U.S. and Korea was developed to cut the number of the U.S. Forces and has affected to the US-Japan alliance.In the final year, materials that were collected in past years were organized to analyze the change of U.S. force structure in North East Asia.As an outcome, a report was produced and opened to public.In the report, it focuses on how the coordination was made between US Forces and Japanese Self-Defense Forces in term of the roles and missions by using the declassified records of the US Pacific Command.The report concluded that a "complementary force relationship between US and Japan has been build by the U.S. side effort.The role and missions of Japanese Self-Defense Forces is to support U.S. military operation in the surrounding Japan area and to perform defense capability instead of US Forces in Japan area. Less

本研究的目的和目标是解释美国在东北亚的力量变化的变量，提供朝鲜半岛北南和平进程后的新发展的情景，美国在冷战时期的结盟目的是由战略考虑和经济条件决定的，在冷战时期，美国的军事战略和经济条件决定了美国的军事战略和经济战略，而美国的军事战略和经济条件决定了美国的军事战略和经济战略。战后和“9·11”事件后，面对共同威胁的“永久联盟”难以维持，于是形成了应对当前威胁的“临时联盟”。部队的数量、规模和职能以及指挥和秩序链。这种部队结构的变化影响到军事基地的功能和盟国的国内政治。3月20日，2002年，就在最后一个财政是的开始之前 ...更多信息 作为研究项目的一部分，美英联军在一个月后开始了对伊拉克的军事行动，并击败了萨达姆·侯赛因政权，30多个国家组成了临时联盟，继续占领伊拉克直到现在，这被称为“自愿联盟”。“像美国这样的旧式联盟--随着冷战的结束而出现的朝韩关系，在布什政府的重新审视下，2003年2月，美国国防部长拉姆斯菲尔德在美国国会听证会上就削减驻韩美军和驻德国美军的问题作证，美韩之间的磋商就是为削减美军而展开的，并对美日同盟关系产生了影响。最后一年，整理了历年来收集的资料，分析了美军在东北亚的兵力结构变化，并形成了一份公开发表的报告。在报告中，该报告利用美国太平洋司令部的解密记录，重点分析了美军和日本自卫队在角色和任务方面的协调情况，并得出结论认为，“在美方的努力下，美日之间已经建立了一种互补的力量关系。防卫力量是支援美国在日本周边地区的军事行动，代替驻日美军行使防卫能力。少

项目成果

GABE, Masaaki: "Geopolitics of Okinawa : from bilateral relations to alliance"Power in Asia Tokyo(YAMAMURO, Shinichi and others, eds.)(Iwanami-shoten). 141-158 (2003)

GABE Masaaki：“冲绳的地缘政治：从双边关系到同盟”东京的亚洲力量（山室新一等编）（岩波书店）。

Gabe, Masaaki: "It is high time to wake up : Japanese Foreign Policy in the 21^<st> century"Glenn D.Hook and Richard Siddle, Eds, Japan and Okinawa : Structure and Subjectivity (London, RoutlegeCurson). 55-73 (2003)

Gabe Masaaki：“现在是时候醒来了：21世纪的日本外交政策”Glenn D.Hook 和 Richard Siddle，编辑，《日本和冲绳：结构与主体性》（伦敦，RoutlegeCurson）。

GABE, Masaaki: "It Is High Time To Wake Up : Japanese Foreign Policy in the Twenty-first Century"Okinawa and Japan : Structure and Subjectivity London(Glenn H.Hook and Richard Siddle eds.)(Routledge Curson). 55-73 (2003)

GABE, Masaaki：“是时候醒来了：二十一世纪的日本外交政策”冲绳和日本：结构和主体性伦敦（Glenn H.Hook 和 Richard Siddle 编辑）（Routledge Curson）。

我部政明: "9・11後の日米関係-安全保障の視点から"アメリカ帝国と多分化社会のあいだ-国際比較分化フォーラム21世紀(林康次編)(開文社出版、2003年12月). 231-249 (2003)

加部正明：“后9/11日美关系——从安全角度看美帝国与多元文化社会——21世纪国际比较差异化论坛”（林浩二编辑）（海滨社出版社，2003年12月）周一231。 -249 (2003)

GABE, Masaaki: "Changing of US-Japan Alliance"RONZA. 34-39 (2003)

GABE，Masaaki：“美日同盟的变化”RONZA。