EPICEMIOLOGICAL STUDY AND ESTABLISHMENT OF FOOD-DEPENDENT EXERCISE-INDUCED ANAPHYLAXIS

食物依赖性运动诱发的过敏反应（feian）属于物理性过敏。然而，目前对肠病的病理生理和流行病学研究尚不清楚。因此，我们研究了日本飞虫的流行病学，特别是其在初中和高中学生中的发病率。对日本横滨市145名公立初中护士和神奈川县166名公立高中护士进行问卷调查，共有130名初中护士和138名学校护士参与问卷调查，共报告76,229名初中生中出现13例（11男2女），104,701名高中生中出现9例（6男3女）。此外，还检出了24例（男12例，女12例）初中运动性过敏反应，17例（男9例，女8例）。在本次调查中，“飞”和“爱”在初中和高中分别占0.017%和0.034%和0.086%和0.016%。只有一半的学校护士知道什么是爱。在获得患者知情同意并确诊后，我们对其中的9名患者进行了激发试验。飞虫动物模型的建立仍在发展中。现在，我们找到了一个候选的动物模型。要得到最终结果还需要一段时间。本研究显示，日本初中生和高中生的“飞”和“笑”相对较少。为了避免严重的后果和不必要的限制，对医生，以及学校护士和体育教师来说，熟悉疾病是很重要的。

FOOD-DEPENDENT EXERCISE-INCUCED ANAPHYLAXIS (FEIAN) IS CALASSIFIED AMONG PHYSICAL ALLERGY. HOWEVER, THE PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF FEIAN REMAINS UNKNOWN AS DOES THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FEIAN IN THE GENERAL. THEREFORE, WE STUDIED THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FEIAN, ESPESICALLY ITS FREQUENCY IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL AND HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN JAPAN.A QUESTIONNAIRE ASKING ABOUT THE OCCURRENCE OF FEIAN IN THESE POPULATIONS WAS SENT TO ALL 145 PUBLIC JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL NURSES IN YOKOHAMA AND 166PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOL NURSES IN KANAGAWA PREFECTURE, JAPAN.130 JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL NURSES AND138 SCHOOL NURSES RESPONDED THE QUESTIONNAIRE, AND 13 CASES OF FEIAN (11 BOYS, 2 GIRLS) IN 76, 229 JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS AND 9 CASES (6 BOYS, 3 GIRLS) IN 104,701 HIGH STUDENTS WERE REPORTED. IN ADDITION, 24 CASES OF EXERCISE-INDUCED ANAPHYLAXIS (EIAN) (12 BOYS, 12 GIRLS) IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL AND 17 (9 BOYS, 8 GIRLS) WERE DETECTED.FROM THIS SURVEY, THE FREQUENCY OF FEIAN AND EIAN WAS 0.017% AND 0.034% IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL AND 0.086% AND 0.016% IN HIGH SCHOOL, RESPECTIVERLY. ONLY ONE HALF OF SCHOOL NURSES HAD ANY KNOWLEDGE OF FEOAN. WE ALSO PERFORMED PROVOCATION TESTS IN 9 OF THE 22 STUDENTS WITH FEIAN AFTER OBTAINING THERIR INFORMED CONSENTS AND CONFIRMED THE DIAGNOSIS.ESTABLISHMENT OF ANIMAL MODEL OF FEIAN IS STILL ON THE WAY TO DEVELOP. NOW, WE FOUND ONE CANDIDATE OF THE ANIMAL MODEL. IT STILL KAKES A TIME TO GET THE FINAL RESULTS.THIS STUDY SHOWED THAT FEIAN AND EIAN ARE RELATIVEL Y RARE IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL AND HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN JAPAN. TO ACOID SERIOUS OUTCOMES AND UNNECESSARY RESTRICTIONS, IT IS IMPORTANT FOR PHYSICANS, BUT ALSO SCHOOL NURSES AND TEACHERS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION TO BE FAMILIAR WITH THE DISEASES.