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Knowledge Base for Software Development based on Domain Model

基于领域模型的软件开发知识库

基本信息

批准号：
13680462
负责人：
ITOH Kiyoshi
金额：
$ 2.05万
依托单位：
Sophia University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2001 至 2002
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Domain analysis and modelling is the process which obtains the domain specific model with the terminology, the problem solving / system analysis / system design strategies, the target system structures, etc. It is obtained by analyzing, identifying and organizing the properties of a family of target systems and the heuristic and reasonable knowledge for a family of past practices of systems development. This research analyzes the practices of systems development in several domains, obtains domain model with terminology, concepts and system views specific to each of domains, and organizes the knowledge base for effective use of domain models.This research adopts various chart representations for describing domain models. Each types of chart representations has rich information such as specific types of components and specific types of inter-relationships with its proper systems view. The rich information is stored into knowledge base and reused in software development environment.In the first topics, the authors employ MCM (Multi-Context Map) for describing collaboration task. MCM is described by connecting CMs (Context map) which have multiple perspectives. MCM is an effective method for analyzing and describing collaboration task.. The authors propose the method for describing collaboration task by reusing MCM. It is effective to reuse MCM for describing a new MCMIn the second topics, the authors study the reuse process of various charts in accordance with systems analysis. As systems analysis evolves, many kinds of chart representations are described to develop the target system. As one of analysis processes, three kinds of chart representations such as Petri Net, E-R D (Entity Relationship Diagram) and SFC (Sequential Function Chart) are reused.

领域分析和建模是用术语、问题解决/系统分析/系统设计策略、目标系统结构等获得领域特定模型的过程。它是通过分析、识别和组织一系列目标系统的属性以及对一系列过去系统开发实践的启发式和合理知识而获得的。本研究分析了多个领域的系统开发实践，获得了包含每个领域特定的术语、概念和系统视图的领域模型，并组织了有效使用领域模型的知识库。本研究采用多种图表表示方式来描述领域模型。每种类型的图表表示都具有丰富的信息，例如特定类型的组件和与其适当的系统视图的特定类型的相互关系。将丰富的信息存储到知识库中，并在软件开发环境中重用。在第一个主题中，作者使用MCM （Multi-Context Map）来描述协作任务。MCM通过连接具有多个透视图的CMs（上下文图）来描述。MCM是分析和描述协作任务的有效方法。作者提出了一种通过重用MCM来描述协作任务的方法。在第二个主题中，作者从系统分析的角度研究了各种图表的重用过程。随着系统分析的发展，描述了多种图表表示来开发目标系统。作为分析过程之一，重用了Petri网、E-R - D（实体关系图）和SFC（顺序功能图）三种图表表示形式。