Foreigners and their Resident Space in the Early Modern France

在这项研究中，我们通过考察居住在发展商业和贸易活动的法国城市的外国人的地位和条件，来考察法国在近代早期“欧洲世界经济”的形成中所起的作用。由于本研究的结果，我们收集了三篇文章作为报告。通过本研究，我们可以得到以下结论。首先，我们通过考察外国人被称为“欧拜”的原因，阐明了法国政府对外国人的基本政策和控制方式。其次，我们分析了意大利人和犹太人进入法国的移民模式，我们可以认识到这些过程与世界经济的变化相对应，特别是移民犹太人发挥了中介作用。第三，我们可以追溯地方城市(特别是商业和海上城市)的进步，以及现代法国早期的城市主义(城市规划)。但在这个问题上，还有很多需要研究的地方。在此之后，我们想从“关系史”和“比较史”的角度来研究这一问题。我们希望与研究法国周边欧洲国家的专家组织联合研究。

In this study, we examine the role which France played in the formation of the "European World Economy" in the Early Modern-Ages, by-considering the status and the conditions of foreigners who lived in the French cities where developped the commercial and trade activities. As a result of this research, we collect three articles into a report.We could obtain, through this study, the conclusions as follow. First of all, we clarified the fundamental policy of French government toward the foreigners and the way of their conrtol by investigating the reason why they were called "aubain". Second, we analysed the immigration pattern of the Italians and the Jews into France, and we could recognize that these processes corresponded to the change of the "Worid Economy", and that, in particular, the immigrant Jews performed an intermediary role to make function of it. Third, we could trace the progress of local cities (especially commercial and maritime ones), and the urbanism (city planning) in the Early Modern France.But, much remains to be examined on this subject. After this, we want to work successiveinent on the problem from the view point of "relation history" and of "comaparative history." We hope to organize the joint research with the specialists studying the European countries around France.