Contract of employment, contract for service and other service providing contracts

雇佣合同、服务合同和其他服务提供合同

• 批准号: 14520073
• 负责人: KAMATA Koichi
• 金额: $ 1.92万
• 依托单位: Ryutsukeizai University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14520073/
• 关键词: contract of employment; contract for service; commissioned worker; employee; freedom of contract; the service providing contracts; modern employment contract law; present-day employment contract law; 契約労働者; 委託労働者; 請負労働者; サービス; 在宅ワーク; 雇傭

Part1: Contract workers and the legal relationshipThe author discussed issues surrounding "commissioned worker" who provide labour, in a self-managed form, to another person or company which commissions them, as well as issues pertaining to "contract workers" who are dispatched from a company, on a contract basis, to another company which has made a request for workers. The main points discussed are; (a) the type of legal protection that needs to be established for commissioned workers who are denied the status of "employee", (b) the type of categorization among 1. contract of employment, 2.contract for servise, 3. other service providing contracts, (c) the legal relationship that exists between 1) a contract worker and the party who uses his/her labour or service.Part2: The service providing contractsIn this article, author discussed in the first place, the freedom of contract in modern contract law and in modern employment contract law. In this place, author discussed the modern capitalism as the reason of the formation of the freedom of contract. In the second place, author discussed the freedom and subordination in the service providing contracts other than the modern employment contract. In this place, author discussed the difficulty of categorization of the service providing contracts and the reason of it. In the third place, author discussed "worker" and "employee" in the present-day employment contract law and labour law. In this place, author discussed the monopoly capitalism as the reason of the formation of the present-day employment contract law and labour law. In the forth place, author discussed the service providing contracts other than the present-day employment contract, which is made by the person who is not "worker" or "employee"

第一部分：合同工和法律关系作者讨论了围绕“委托工人”的问题，这些工人以自我管理的形式向委托他们的另一个人或公司提供劳动力，以及与“合同工”有关的问题，这些问题是在合同的基础上从一个公司派遣到另一个提出工人要求的公司。讨论的主要观点是；(a)需要为被剥夺“雇员”地位的委托工人建立的法律保护类型；(b) 1。2.雇佣合同；服务合同；其他提供服务的合同，(c) 1)合同工与使用其劳动或服务的一方之间存在的法律关系。第二部分：劳务合同本文首先论述了现代合同法和现代劳动合同法中的合同自由。在此基础上，作者论述了现代资本主义作为契约自由形成的原因。其次，论述了与现代劳动合同不同的服务合同中的自由和从属关系。本文讨论了服务提供合同分类的难点及其原因。第三，论述了现行劳动合同法和劳动法中“劳动者”和“雇员”的概念。在此基础上，笔者论述了垄断资本主义作为当今劳动合同法和劳动法形成的原因。第四，作者讨论了与现在的劳动合同不同的服务提供合同，它是由不是“工人”或“雇员”的人制定的。

项目成果

鎌田 耕一: "契約の性質決定と法形式強制(1)"流通経済大学法学部開校記念論文集. 69-124 (2002)

蒲田浩一：“合同性质的确定和法律形式的执行（1）”纪念留都经济大学法学院开学论文集 69-124（2002）。

鎌田 耕一: "ドイツにおける在宅ワークの実態、法的地位及びその対策"在宅ワーカーの労働者性と事業者性(日本労働研究機構). (所収). 143-168 (2003)

Koichi Kamata：“德国家庭工作的实际情况、法律地位和对策”家庭工人的工人和企业特征（日本劳动政策和培训研究所）（已包含）。

The definition of contract Labour and the Protection of Contract workers

合同工的定义和合同工的保护

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: Journal of Labor Law No.102
• 作者: 上村達男;Koichi Kamata;上村達男・犬飼重仁;Masami Mukaida;上村達男;鎌田 耕一;Tatsuo Uemura;Koichi Kamata
• 通讯作者: Koichi Kamata

sub-postmaster: worker or not?

副邮政局长：是不是工人？

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: The Rodo Horitsu Junpou NO.1583
• 作者: 上村達男;Koichi Kamata;上村達男・犬飼重仁;Masami Mukaida
• 通讯作者: Masami Mukaida

鎌田 耕一: "契約の性質決定と法形式強制(二)"流経法学(流通経済大学法学部). 3巻1号. 65-147 (2003)

Koichi Kamata：“合同性质的确定和法律形式的执行（2）”《流经法学》（流津经济大学法学院）第 3 卷，第 1. 65-147 期（2003 年）。