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An Analysis of Elections in India

印度选举分析

基本信息

批准号：
15330028
负责人：
HIROSE Takako
金额：
$ 7.81万
依托单位：
Senshu University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2003
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2003 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15330028/
关键词：
India Elections democracy coalition GIS Congress Party BJP regional parties 連邦制経済社会構造

项目摘要

The present project had two aims : to analyse the 14^<th> Lok Sabha (the Lower House) elections and to trace the changes of the socio-economic backgrounds of the Members of Parliament since 1977. The achievements are as follows.1.The analysis of the 14^<th> Lok Sabha elections has been successfully completed. The book titled Indo Minshushugi no Henyou (The Transformation of Indian Democracy) was published in February, 2006, with 28 scholars dealing with each and every state plus three union territories and all the political parties with at least one seat. This volume, a third in the series of the election analyses starting with the 1998 elections, is not only more comprehensive, but it also pays more attention to the socio-economic conditions of each state.2.The GIS method utilized for the election analyses has rendered the analysis more systematic.3.The findings of the project have been presented both in Japan and outside.(1)A panel was organised on "Indian Democracy and the 14^<th> Lok Sabha Elections," for the annual conference of the Japan Association of South Asian Studies on 1^<st> and 2^<nd> October, 2005.(2)Takako Hirose presented a paper on "The Indian Democracy and the 14^<th> Lok Sabha Elections," at JNU, Delhi and ISAS in Singapore in March 2006.4.The second part of the research is still incomplete. The data on all the Members of Parliament, their names, constituencies, political parties, previous occupations, educations, family backgrounds, etc. have been collected and inputted into the computer. However, the data are yet to be streamlined according to our frames of reference and presented in the GIS form. A couple of analytical and highly academic papers are scheduled to be completed within 18 months and published in an academic journal.

本项目有两个目标：分析第14<th>届人民院（下院）选举，并追踪自1977年以来议会成员社会经济背景的变化。取得的成果如下：1.对第14届人民院选举的分析<th>已经成功完成。2006年2月出版了《印度民主的转变》一书，书中有28位学者，涉及每个邦和三个联邦直辖区以及至少有一个席位的所有政党。这是从1998年选举开始的选举分析系列的第三卷，不仅更加全面，而且更加关注每个州的社会经济状况。2.选举分析中使用的GIS方法使分析更加系统化。(1)A* <th>2005年10月1日和2日，为日本南亚研究协会年会组织了关于“印度民主和人民院第14届选举”<st><nd>的小组讨论。（2）广濑贵子于<th>2006年3月在新加坡的JNU、Delhi和ISAS上发表了一篇题为“印度民主与第14届人民院选举”的论文。所有议员的资料、姓名、选区、政党、以前的职业、教育、家庭背景等都已收集并输入电脑。然而，这些数据还有待根据我们的参照框架加以精简，并以地理信息系统的形式提出。几篇分析性和高度学术性的论文计划在18个月内完成，并发表在学术期刊上。