Development of social technologies for restoration and reclamation of illegal dumping sites

开发用于恢复和开垦非法倾倒场的社会技术

• 批准号: 16310048
• 负责人: FURUICHI Toru
• 金额: $ 9.66万
• 依托单位: HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2004 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-16310048/
• 关键词: Illegal dumping; Restoration; Social technologies; Communication-based land use; decision making; Restoration alternatives; Numerical simulation; Prediction of restoration effectiveness; 廃棄物の不法投棄; 修復と再生; グループ意思決定; 修復対策案; バイオレメディエーション; 社会的技術手法

The objective of this study is to develop social technologies for restoration and reclamation of illegal dumping sites. Especially, this study developed the following tools that are required to actually discuss on restoration and reclamation methods of the contaminated sites.1) Development of a management tool of illegal dumping cases to analyze and clarify social backgrounds of illegal dumpings, liability issues, transportation roots of waste materials, etc.2) Development of a multi communication tool using homepage to promote restoration and reclamation of illegal dumping sites. Development of a needs analysis method for land usage after restoration of illegal dumping sites.3) Development of multi-criteria decision analytic process using ANP (analytic network process) and fuzzy method considering both technical and social criteria.4) Development of a numerical simulation method for prediction of restoration effectiveness.The following results were obtained.1)A management tool that is … More able to deal with and analyze illegal dumping cases comprehensively was developed.2)A multi communication tool using homepage was proposed and applied to actual problems on information service at an illegal dumping site. As a result, the tool provided appropriate information according to social needs, and had an effect on providing public awareness on problems of the illegal dumping site. A needs analysis method was proposed to investigate land usage after restoration of illegal dumping sites by questionnaire investigation.3)A comprehensive decision analysis method using fuzzy methods and ANP was developed for complex problems such as selection of restoration and reclamation alternatives.4)A numerical simulation method was developed for prediction of restoration effectiveness by vertical walls, capping and anaerobic bioremediation.Based on actual case study of illegal dumping sites, this study developed a social technology for effective restoration and reclamation of illegal dumping sites, integrating both technical and social aspects. Less

这项研究的目的是开发社会技术，用于恢复和填海非法倾倒站点。尤其是，这项研究开发了以下工具，这些工具需要实际讨论被污染的站点的恢复和开垦方法。1）开发非法倾倒案件的管理工具，以分析和澄清非法倾销，责任问题，运输废物的运输​​，废料的运输等等，等等。2）使用本式沟通工具来促进恢复和撤销的网站，以开发多人通信工具。开发需求分析方法在恢复非法倾倒站点后的土地使用方法。3）考虑使用ANP（分析网络过程）和考虑技术标准的多标准决策分析过程的开发。提出了使用主页的多通信工具，并将其应用于非法倾倒网站上信息服务上的实际问题。结果，该工具根据社会需求提供了适当的信息，并影响了公众对非法倾销站点问题的认识。 A needs analysis method was proposed to investigate land usage after restoration of illegal dumping sites by questionnaire investigation.3)A comprehensive decision analysis method using fuzzy methods and ANP was developed for complex problems such as selection of restoration and reclamation alternatives.4)A numerical simulation method was developed for prediction of restoration effectiveness by vertical walls, capping and anaerobic bioremediation.Based on actual case study of illegal dumping网站，这项研究开发了一种社会技术，用于有效地恢复和开垦非法倾倒站点，从而整合技术和社会方面。较少的