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A STUDY ON THE FORMATION AND SITUATION OF DOPING LAW IN FRANCE

法国兴奋剂法的形成及现状研究

基本信息

批准号：
16500405
负责人：
SAITO Kenji
金额：
$ 2.24万
依托单位：
University of Tsukuba (2005-2007)Kobe University (2004)
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2004 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-16500405/
关键词：
doping France sport law ドーピング法スポーツ法

项目摘要

The purpose of this study is to make clear the formation and situation of doping law in France.For this purpose, we examined as follows: (1) the situation of sports policy in France, (2) relation between the sport legislation policy and doping law, (3) the legislative process and content of the Doping Act of 1965, (4) the legislative process, structure and content of the Doping Act of 1989, (5) the formation process, structure and content of the Sportsman's Protection and Doping Act of 1999, (6) the specific character of the Doping and Sportsman's Protection Act of 2006. Moreover, we translated each actsAs the result, we could point out as follows: (1) the reason of changing the definition of doping conduct in the French doping law, (2) the modification from penal sanction to administrative sanction by the French Anti-doping Agency and sports federations, (3) the reform of French Anti-doping Agency as independent administrative authority, (4) the influence of international anti-doping policy, (5) the special character of double law system between sports law and health law, (6) the integration of sportsman's protection system into doping system, (7) the codification of sports law and the integration of doping law into the Sport Code, (8) the right of defense, protection of personal data, certification of gathering, obligation of medical counseling before redelivering sport license in the procedure of doping control and sanction.

本研究的目的是为了弄清法国兴奋剂法的形成和现状，为此，我们进行了如下考察：（1）法国体育政策的状况，（2）体育立法政策与兴奋剂法的关系，（3）1965年《兴奋剂法》的立法过程和内容，（4）立法过程，1989年《兴奋剂法》的结构和内容;（5）1999年《运动员保护和兴奋剂法》的形成过程、结构和内容;（6）2006年《兴奋剂和运动员保护法》的特点。此外，我们还翻译了每一个动作，结果，我们可以指出如下：（1）法国兴奋剂法对兴奋剂行为的定义发生变化的原因;（2）法国反兴奋剂机构和体育联合会对兴奋剂行为的处罚由刑事处罚改为行政处罚;（3）法国反兴奋剂机构作为独立行政机构的改革;（4）国际反兴奋剂政策的影响;（5）体育法与卫生法双重法律体系的特殊性;（6）运动员保护制度与兴奋剂制度的整合;（7）体育法的法典化和兴奋剂法与《体育法典》的整合;（8）兴奋剂检查和处罚程序中的辩护权、个人资料保护、收集证明、重新发放运动执照前的医疗咨询义务。