A descriptive and morphosyntatic study on Kinnauri by fieldwork
通过实地考察对金瑙里进行描述性和形态分析研究
基本信息
- 批准号:16520250
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 2.07万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
- 财政年份:2004
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:2004 至 2007
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Kinnauri is one of the Tibeto-Burman languages spoken in the westmost part of the Tibeto-Burman area. The purpose of this project is to describe and analyse the Kinnauri language.I worked on a brief grammar study of the Kinnauri language, such studies concerning the phono-logical system, the verb morphology, and the case markers, during the term of the previous project. During the term of this project, I worked mainly on the verb morphology and case markers more in detail.First, I collected data concerning the morpho-semantic correspondence between intransitive and causative verbs (causative-intransitive alternation). This alternation in Kinnauri verbs is said to be collapsed, and no longer in use. In fact, however, Kinnauri has more than 20 pairs of this type of alternation according to my research.Secondly, I worked on one of the Kinnauri verb suffixes, which relates to the middle voice. In Kinnauri, the middle voice suffix -si expresses reflexive, reciprocal, plurality (collective) of an in-transitive subject, and intransitivization. This can also occur with a relativized verb and indicates either that the antecedent noun is not the subject of the relativized verb, or that it is in its plural subject, and so forth.Thirdly, I considered the reduplication of verbs and the suffix -5 for aspectual expressions. Redu-plication is used to express the resultative state of an action, and -5 to express the progressive aspect.In addition to the verb morphology, I collected data on the case markers. During this term, I found some interesting usages of case markers, such as the instrumental, and some postpositional particles having a locational or temporal meaning.Among the other parts of speech, I have started to collect data for adjectives and adverbs. It is interesting that Kinnauri adjectives seem to have noun features, unlike other Tibeto-Burman languages.
Kinnauri是藏缅地区最西端所说的藏缅语言之一。这个项目的目的是描述和分析Kinnauri语言。在上一个项目期间,我对Kinnauri语言进行了简短的语法研究,包括语音系统、动词词法和格标记。在这个项目期间,我主要研究了动词的词法和格标记。首先,我收集了不及物动词和使役动词(使役-不及物交替)的形态-语义对应的数据。Kinnauri动词中的这种交替形式据说已经崩溃,不再使用。然而,事实上,根据我的研究,Kinnauri有20多对这样的交替。第二,我研究了Kinnauri动词后缀中的一个,它与中间音有关。在Kinnauri中,中间语态后缀-si表示反身性、互惠性、不及物主语的复数(集体)和不及物。这也可以出现在相对化动词中,表示先行名词不是相对化动词的主语,或者它是复数主语,依此类推。第三,我考虑了动词的重叠和体表达的后缀-5。除动词形态外,-5用于表示动作的结果状态,-5用于表示进行体。在这个学期里,我发现了一些有趣的格标记的用法,比如工具,以及一些具有位置或时间意义的后置助词。在其他的词类中,我已经开始收集形容词和副词的数据。有趣的是,与其他藏缅语不同,Kinnauri形容词似乎有名词特征。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(17)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Case forms and other postpositions in Kinnauri(Pangi dialect)
Kinnauri(潘吉方言)的格形式和其他后置词
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2007
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:TAKAHASHI;Yoshiharu;Y. Takahashi;高橋 慶治;高橋 慶治
- 通讯作者:高橋 慶治
Kinauru-go Pangi-hoogen no zita-taioo doosi' (`Causative-intransitive alternative verbs in the Pangi dialect of Kinnauri')
Kinauru-go Pangi-hoogen no zita-taioo doosi(“Kinnauri Pangi 方言中的使役-不及物替代动词”)
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2006
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:TAKAHASHI;Yoshiharu
- 通讯作者:Yoshiharu
The vowel -e- in the past tense suffixes in Kinnauri(Pangi Dialect)
Kinnauri(潘吉方言)过去时后缀中的元音 -e-
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2004
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:TAKAHASHI;Yoshiharu;Yoshiharu TAKAHASHI
- 通讯作者:Yoshiharu TAKAHASHI
Kinauru-go no saiki/soogo o arawasu setuzi -si ni tuite' (`On the suffix -si of reflexive/reciprocal in Kinnauri')
Kinauru-go no saiki/soogo o arawasu setuzi -si ni tuite(“关于 Kinnauri 中反身/倒数的后缀 -si”)
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2007
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:TAKAHASHI;Yoshiharu
- 通讯作者:Yoshiharu
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TAKAHASHI Yoshiharu其他文献
TAKAHASHI Yoshiharu的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('TAKAHASHI Yoshiharu', 18)}}的其他基金
Field research on Kinnauri: collection of sentences in conversation and analysis of verb forms
Kinnauri 实地研究:对话句子收集和动词形式分析
- 批准号:
17K02735 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 2.07万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
A study on modifying structures in Kinnauri: an analysis from the morpholotical viewpoint of attributive words
Kinnauri 语修饰结构研究:从定语词形态角度分析
- 批准号:
23520514 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 2.07万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
A descriptive and morphosyntatic study on Kinnauri
Kinnauri 的描述性和形态分析研究
- 批准号:
12610556 - 财政年份:2000
- 资助金额:
$ 2.07万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)