Comparative Regional Analysis of Early Modern Japan : Based on the Historical Demography Database

近代早期日本的比较区域分析:基于历史人口数据库

• 批准号: 17330080
• 负责人: HAMANO Kiyoshi
• 金额: $ 4.33万
• 依托单位: Kansai University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2005 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17330080/
• 关键词: historical demography; family history; population register; database

The purpose of this study is to investigate the regional differences of demographic behavior among people in early modern Japan, by creating a large scale database of historical population registers. Several scholars had already tried to make such a database before ; however these existing systems were not commonly utilized because of a lack of general versatility and a demand of specialized skill.In this project, we introduced PstgreSQL to utilize the population registers data stored in our server machine. Since this database software can be downloaded at any time and at no extra charge, our database system is expected to become a common basis for the future study of Japanese historical demography.In order to utilize our system, we continued to enter new population registers information to our database. These data include Ario-shinden village and Nakasu village in Nobi region, Arai village in Tohoku region, and the city of Takasago in Kinai region. The population registers of Okeya-machi, one of the neighborhoods in Nagasaki city were also transcribed to the coding sheet.Since we have already created huge dataset of Japanese historical demography including the materials gathered before this project, some kind of storage facility was highly required. Reitaku University kindly offered a place for the data archive in its library during the process of this project. The study of Japanese historical demography is expected to develop further by utilizing this new facility as a common research base.

本研究的目的是通过建立一个大规模的历史人口登记数据库，来考察日本近代早期人口行为的地区差异。在此项目中，我们引入了PstgreSQL来利用存储在我们服务器上的人口登记数据。由于这个数据库软件可以随时免费下载，我们的数据库系统有望成为未来日本历史人口研究的通用基础。为了利用我们的系统，我们继续在数据库中输入新的人口登记信息。这些数据包括Nobi地区的Ario-Shinden村和Nakasu村，东北地区的Arai村，以及Kinai地区的高砂市。长崎市大谷町的人口登记也被转录到编码表上。由于我们已经创建了庞大的日本历史人口数据集，包括本项目之前收集的材料，因此非常需要某种存储设施。在这个项目的过程中，礼德大学好心地在图书馆里提供了一个地方来存放数据档案。通过利用这一新设施作为共同的研究基地，日本历史人口学的研究有望进一步发展。

项目成果

近世中期の人口減少と少子化対策

近代中早期人口减少和少子化的对策

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 日本労働研究雑誌 No.562
• 作者: KOJIMA;Hiromitsu;高橋 美由紀
• 通讯作者: 高橋 美由紀

Population Structure and Life Course in Late Tokugawa Kyoto (in Japanese)

德川后期京都的人口结构与生命历程（日文）

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: The Keizai Ronshu (The Economic Review of Kansai University) Vol.56, No.4
• 作者: Hamano;Kiyoshi
• 通讯作者: Kiyoshi

Population Decreasing Society in Historical Perspective (in Japanese)

历史视野中的人口减少社会（日语）

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: Kan vol.26
• 作者: Hamano;Kiyoshi
• 通讯作者: Kiyoshi

Demographic Responses to Short-term Economic Stress in 18th and 19th century Rural Japan : Evidence from Two Northeastern Villages

18 世纪和 19 世纪日本农村人口对短期经济压力的反应：来自东北两个村庄的证据

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Living Standards in the Past: New Perspective on Well-Being in Asia and Europe, (in Allen, Robert, Tommy Bengtsson and Martin Dribe (eds),)(Oxford, Oxford University Press)
• 作者: Tsuya;Noriko O.et al.
• 通讯作者: Noriko O.et al.

Marriage in Northeastern Japan: Rural-Urban Comparison 1708-1870

日本东北部的婚姻：1708 年至 1870 年的城乡比较

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: Satomi Kurosu;Miyuki Takahashi and Aoi Okada;Noriko O.Tsuya and Satomi Kurosu;Mary Louise Nagata and Kiyoshi Hamano;浜野 潔;黒須 里美・高橋 美由紀;岡田 あおい;Aoi Okada;Satomi Kurosu andMiyuki Takahashi
• 通讯作者: Satomi Kurosu andMiyuki Takahashi