Research on Loan-words from Japanese in Indonesian Language

笔者从2005年到2007年，通过对印尼小学社会教科书、印尼初中历史教科书以及印尼语主要词典的调查，对日语借词进行了研究。我还参观了印度尼西亚大学、雅加达的国家语言中心、日惹的Gadjah Mada大学、万隆的Padjadaran大学和登巴萨的Udayana大学。在那里，我遇到了许多研究人员，并就印度尼西亚研究、教育、词汇研究（包括日语）交换了意见。我经常从他们那里得到有价值的资料，回到日本后，我开始研究和分析这些资料。之后，我在日本印度尼西亚语言和文化研究所的研讨会上发表了研究结果。我的研究成果发表在《语言与文化杂志》第12卷，13和14.从本文的研究结果可以看出，日语词汇是在两国历史关系密切的情况下进入印尼语的（特别是在第二次世界大战日本占领期间）也是因为战后日本文化逐渐影响到许多国家，日语在世界范围内传播。本研究的结果也可以为日语研究提供一个新的视角。本研究的成果不仅对日本国内，而且对世界的印尼语词汇研究也有很大的帮助。

I made research on loan-words from Japanese language by investigating Social Studies Textbooks used at Indonesian Elementary Schools, History Textbooks used at Indonesian Junior High Schools, and main dictionaries of Indonesian language from the year 2005 to 2007.During this period I went to many places in Indonesia to collect various materials for the research. Also I visited The University of Indonesia, National Language Centre in Jakarta, Gadjah Mada University in Yogyakarta, Padjadjaran University in Bandung, and Udayana University in Denpasar. There I met many researchers and exchanged ideas about Indonesian studies, education, vocabularies research on loan-words including Japanese. Often I could get valuable materials from them.After coming back to Japan I started studying and making analysis of the materials. After that, I presented the results at the Seminar of Institute on Indonesian Language and Culture in Japan. The results of my research were published in Journal of Indonesia-Language and Culture, volume 12, 13 and 14.From the results of this research I can conclude that Japanese words have entered into Indonesian language while the two countries had a close historical relationship (especially during Japanese military occupation of The World War II) and also because after the war Japanese words spread around the world as Japanese culture gradually had influence in many countries. The results of this research can also provide a new point of view in the study of Japanese language. There is also great possibility that the results of this research will contribute to the study of Indonesian vocabulary not only inside Japan, but also to the world.