Epidemiologic Survey of Eye Diseases and Glaucoma (Kumejima Study)

眼病和青光眼的流行病学调查（久米岛研究）

• 批准号: 17591845
• 负责人: SAWAGUCHI Shoichi
• 金额: $ 2.47万
• 依托单位: University of Ryukyus
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2005 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17591845/
• 关键词: Eye Diseases; Epidemiology; Kumejima; Glaucoma; Low vision and Blindness; Ocular Biometry; 大規模眼疾患疫学調査; 緑内障有病率; 沖縄県久米島町; 閉塞隅角緑内障

Objectives : To clear the prevalence of Ocular diseases, especially of Glaucoma in Kumejima, Okinawa.Study design and study periods : Study period was from May, 2005 through Sep, 2006. Participant rate was very high of 81.2% and attending residents received screening examination and definitive examination including visual field testing. Also, detailed ocular biometry was applied for the attended residents.Results : 1^<st>, Pterygium, popular eye disease in Okinawa, was high of 31% prevalence, one of the highest in the World, was reported (Ref 1). 2^<nd>, Prevalence of occludable angle, pre-stage of angle closure glaucoma, being nearly 20% in 10% randomly sampled population by UBM was demonstrated (Ref 2). 3^<rd>, Severe visual loss (blind) was seen in patients with retinitis pigmentosa and glaucoma (Ref 3). However, the number of blindness or low vision was almost equally compatible to that of developed countries, showing available high and qualified medical services even in such isolated island, in Japan. Corneal endothelial cell density, 1^<st> time by epidemiological survey, was reported in Kumejima (Ref 4).Conclusion : This Epidemiological Survey in Kumejima reported the prevalence of important eye diseases, especially of Glaucoma and causes of low vision or blindness (Ref 7,8). Angle closure glaucoma, treatable and curable glaucoma, was very high prevalence in Kumejima, compared with that of Tajimi Study, and we need to explore the Okinawa residents more aggressively this result by means of open lecture and/or public news letters (12,13).

目的：为了解冲绳久米岛地区眼科疾病尤其是青光眼的患病率，研究设计及研究时间：研究时间为2005年5月至2006年9月。参与率高达81.2%，参与的住院医生接受了筛查和确定性检查，包括视野检查。结果：1、<st>翼状胬肉是冲绳的一种常见眼病，发病率高达31%，是世界上发病率最高的疾病之一。2^<nd>，通过UBM证实，在10%的随机抽样人群中，可闭角（闭角型青光眼前期）的患病率接近20%（参考文献2）。3^<rd>，在视网膜色素变性和青光眼患者中观察到严重视力丧失（失明）（参考文献3）。然而，失明或低视力的人数几乎与发达国家相当，这表明即使在日本这样的孤岛上也可以获得高质量的医疗服务。Kumejima的角膜内皮细胞密度为<st>流行病学调查的1倍（参考文献4）。结论：Kumejima的流行病学调查报告了重要眼科疾病的患病率，特别是青光眼和低视力或失明的原因（参考文献7，8）。与Tajimi研究相比，Kumejima的闭角型青光眼（可治疗和可治愈的青光眼）患病率非常高，我们需要通过公开讲座和/或公开新闻信件更积极地探讨冲绳居民的这一结果（12，13）。

项目成果

閉塞隅角緑内障:診断と治療のアップデート

闭角型青光眼：诊断和治疗更新

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: あたらしい眼科 22・9
• 作者: Sagara N;Kawaji T;Takano A;Inomata Y;Inatani M;Fukushima M;Tanihara H.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Naoki Kumagai et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Kazutaka Yamamoto et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Naoki Kumagai et al.;Ozaki A et al.;Kazutaka Yamamoto et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Ying Lu et al.;福島 敦樹;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Kazutaka Yamamoto et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Naoki Kumagai et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;澤口昭一;Ken Fukuda et al.;澤口昭一
• 通讯作者: 澤口昭一

緑内障発作時の対処法について教えて

请告诉我青光眼发作时该怎么办。

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: あたらしい眼科 22・臨時増刊号
• 作者: Sagara N;Kawaji T;Takano A;Inomata Y;Inatani M;Fukushima M;Tanihara H.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Naoki Kumagai et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Kazutaka Yamamoto et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Naoki Kumagai et al.;Ozaki A et al.;Kazutaka Yamamoto et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Ying Lu et al.;福島 敦樹;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Kazutaka Yamamoto et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Naoki Kumagai et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;澤口昭一;Ken Fukuda et al.;澤口昭一;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;澤口昭一
• 通讯作者: 澤口昭一

久米島スタディで得られるものは?

从久米岛研究中你能得到什么？

• 发表时间: 2008
• 期刊: あたらしい眼科 25
• 作者: Sagara N;Kawaji T;Takano A;Inomata Y;Inatani M;Fukushima M;Tanihara H.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Naoki Kumagai et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Kazutaka Yamamoto et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Naoki Kumagai et al.;Ozaki A et al.;Kazutaka Yamamoto et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Fukushima A et al.;Ying Lu et al.;福島 敦樹;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Kazutaka Yamamoto et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Atsuki Fukushima et al.;Naoki Kumagai et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;Ken Fukuda et al.;Ying Lu et al.;澤口昭一
• 通讯作者: 澤口昭一

Prevalence of narrow and occludable angle in Okinawa

冲绳县狭窄和可咬合房角的患病率

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: Sawaguchi S;et al..
• 通讯作者: et al..

Secrets of Glaucoma island, Okinawa

冲绳青光眼岛的秘密

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: Sawaguchi S;et al.;Sawaguchi S.
• 通讯作者: Sawaguchi S.