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STUDY ON THE TRADITIONAL LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM IN URBAN COLLECTIVE HOUSING IN FRANCE

法国城市集体住房传统生活保障系统研究

基本信息

批准号：
18500570
负责人：
SEKIKAWA Chihiro
金额：
$ 2.64万
依托单位：
Kyoto University of Education
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2006
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2006 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-18500570/
关键词：
France Caretaker Private apartment houses Society of Japanese Investigation Translation Doctoral dissertation Functions of eardien(ne)s コンシェルジェプルチエy 図書翻訳

项目摘要

1. Purpose of study : Japanese are aging at an unprecedented rate. In this study, focusing on housing, we evaluated support systems for housing in this aging society. In terms of such aging societies, countries in Northern Europe and Europe are advanced nations. Previous experience regarding the aging of society was evaluated in France.The French study in 2006 was aimed at : (1) confirming support systems in traditional housing, and (2) evaluating the modern housing management systems. In the study in 2007, (1) and (2) in the previous year were further clarified, and (3) a questionnaire survey was performed to evaluate collective housing and the present status of their management.2. Methods of Study: For the above (1) and (2), a book was translated into Japanese, and the translated book was published. For (3), a questionnaire survey was performed regarding the present status of collective housing and housing management in Japanese residents in France (Paris). Questionnaires were directly handed to such residents in September 2007 and collected by mail. The number of distributed questionnaires was 311, and 219 were collected.3. Results of Study: For (1) and (2), an additional grant for publication was obtained from the Housing Research Foundation in Japan the previous year. Using this grant, the translated book was published. The book was "Premieres loges Paris et ses concierges au Me siecle" (300 pages), written by Jean-Louis deaucourt (See research achievements). For (3), the results of the questionnaire survey in Japanese residents in Paris were reported in meetings such as the meeting of the Architectural Institute of Japan in Chugoku Area in 2008, and related papers were reported.These results showed that a traditional housing management system, which has been known only superficially, has continued up to the present in France, centering in Paris, culminating in a unique housing status based on collective housing supported by guardians.

1. 研究目的：日本人正以前所未有的速度老龄化。在本研究中，我们以住房为重点，评估了老龄化社会中的住房支持系统。就老龄化社会而言，北欧和欧洲国家属于先进国家。法国对以往有关社会老龄化的经验进行了评估。2006年法国的研究旨在：（1）确认传统住房的支持系统；（2）评估现代住房管理系统。 2007年的研究进一步明确了上一年的(1)、(2)，(3)通过问卷调查对集体住房及其管理现状进行了评价。 2．研究方法：将上述(1)、(2)的书翻译成日文并出版。对于（3），对法国（巴黎）日本居民的集体住房和住房管理现状进行了问卷调查。 2007年9月，调查问卷直接发放给这些居民，并通过邮寄方式收集。发放问卷311份，回收问卷219份。 3．研究结果：对于（1）和（2），前一年从日本住房研究基金会获得了额外的出版资助。利用这笔资助，翻译的书出版了。这本书是《Premieres loges Paris et ses concierges au Me siecle》（300 页），作者为 Jean-Louis deaucourt（参见研究成果）。对于（3），在2008年的日本建筑学会中国地区会议等会议上报告了对巴黎的日本居民进行的问卷调查结果，并报道了相关论文。这些结果表明，在法国，以巴黎为中心的传统住房管理制度一直延续至今，并最终形成了以监护人支持的集体住房为基础的独特住房状况。