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A Study of Abuse of People with Disabilities Who are getting Older

关于虐待年长残疾人的研究

基本信息

批准号：
18530449
负责人：
MASUDA Kimika
金额：
$ 2.63万
依托单位：
Seigakuin University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2006
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2006 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The purpose of this study is three fold; 1) to assess the level of abuse of people with disabilities, 2) to identify places where abuse toward people with disabilities occurs, and 3) to evaluate the differences in location and level of abuse among types of disabilities.Four independent studies were conducted in 2006 and 2007. First, a research was administrated to 2000 adults with developmental disabilities and their families in 2006. As a result, 932 valid responses were obtained. (valid response rate is 46.6%). Second, a research was conducted among 1,450 people with mental disabilities and their families. As a result, 536valid responses were gained (valid response rate=36.9%). Third, the research was conducted among 1,000 adults with physical disabilities and their families. As for the people with physical disabilities, most of people were persons with Cerebral Palsy. As a result, 564 valid responses were obtained (valid response rate=56.4%). Fourth, the research was conducted among … More 3,300 people with S. C.I. and their families. As a result, 1,013 valid responses were obtained (valid response rate=30.6%).Regarding the result of abuse toward people with disabilities, it was found that the following.First, in regard to people with developmental disabilities, there were many people who had experience of abuse at school.. Especially, as for physical disabilities, 27.0% of people were experienced abuse at school.. Second, as for people with mental disabilities, there were many people who had experience of abuse at work place. Third, comparing the difference among the types of disabilities, people with S. C.I had low experience of abuse than those with other types of disabilities.As for the limitation of this study is that in the case of people with developmental disabilities and physical disabilities, there were many cases that families answered the questionnaires on be half of people with disabilities. Therefore, there exists consciousness of not only people with disabilities but also their families. Less

这项研究的目的有三：1)评估残疾人士遭受虐待的程度；2)找出虐待残疾人士的地方；及3)评估不同类别残疾人士在受虐地点和程度上的差异。首先，2006年对2000名患有发育障碍的成年人及其家人进行了一项研究。结果，获得了932份有效回复。(有效应答率为46.6%)。第二，对1450名精神残疾人及其家人进行了一项研究。结果共获得有效问卷536份，有效应答率为36.9%。第三，这项研究是在1000名肢体残疾成年人及其家人中进行的。至于肢体残障人士，以脑性瘫痪人士居多。结果共获得有效问卷564份(有效应答率为56.4%)。第四，这项研究是在…中进行的有3300多名S.C.I.患者及其家人。结果，有效回覆1,013份(有效回应率为30.6%)。关于虐待残障人士的结果，发现如下：第一，有关发育性残障人士，有不少人曾在学校受过虐待。特别是，在肢体残疾方面，27.0%的人在学校遭受过虐待。第二，在智障人士方面，有不少人曾在工作场所遭受虐待。第三，比较残疾类型之间的差异，残疾人遭受虐待的经历比其他类型的残疾人低。至于本研究的局限性是，在发展性残疾和肢体残疾的情况下，有很多情况是家庭回答了关于BE的一半的残疾人的问题。因此，不仅有残疾人的意识，还有他们的家人的意识。较少