Crime in the modern city: Juvenile delinquency and deviance in changing urban social milieus, lifestyles, ethnic-cultural orientations and social control

现代城市的犯罪：城市社会环境、生活方式、民族文化取向和社会控制变化中的青少年犯罪和越轨现象

• 批准号: 5353089
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Klaus Boers
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Professur für Kriminologie
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2001-12-31 至 2022-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/5353089?language=en
• 关键词: Crime; modern; city; Juvenile; delinquency

The research project investigates the emergence, development and social control of delinquent and deviant behavioral styles of adolescents and young adults within a longitudinal design. The questions and hypotheses are based on a Structural Dynamic Model formulated in the initial application, whose essential variables were repeatedly assessed in the initial application (2002-2005) and in the respective renewal periods (2005-2019). For Developmental and Life-Course Criminology, biannual prospective cross-sectional and panel data over a total period of 18 years (average age 13-30 years) are available annually until 2009 and biannually from 2009 to 2019. Key objectives for the current application period (2020-2021) include the follow-up of the full and partial panel datasets, including the most recent data collected in 2019, the investigation of delinquency patterns transiting from adolescence to adulthood, the possible transmission of experiences of violence on the following generation (intergenerational transmission processes) as well as analyzes of the situation-related measurement of deviant behavior via a vignette design. After merging all datasets, the complete development of the delinquency from adolescence to adulthood will be investigated using continuous time modeling approaches.

该研究项目采用纵向设计，调查青少年和年轻人犯罪和偏差行为风格的出现、发展和社会控制。这些问题和假设是基于在首次申请中制定的结构动态模型，其基本变量在首次申请（2002-2005年）和相应的更新期（2005-2019年）中进行了反复评估。对于发展和生命过程犯罪学，在18年（平均年龄13-30岁）的总时间内每年提供两年一次的前瞻性横截面和面板数据，直到2009年，从2009年到2019年每年提供两年一次。本申请期的主要目标（2020-2021年）包括对完整和部分面板数据集的后续行动，包括2019年收集的最新数据，对从青少年过渡到成年的犯罪模式的调查，暴力经历有可能传给下一代（代际传递过程），以及分析的情况相关的测量偏差行为通过一个小插曲设计。合并所有数据集后，将使用连续时间建模方法研究青少年从青春期到成年期的青少年犯罪的完整发展。