Creation of Solid-State Protonics in Coordination Compounds

配位化合物中固态质子的产生

• 批准号: 18350031
• 负责人: KITAGAWA Hiroshi
• 金额: $ 10.57万
• 依托单位: Kyushu University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2006 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-18350031/
• 关键词: Protonics; Coordination Compound; Proton Conduction; Hydrogen Storage; Nanomaterials; MOF; 固体イオニクス; プロトン伝導; 配位高分子; 金属錯体; 固体電解質; プロトン共役レドックス; プロトニクス; 配位空間

Solid state protonics is a new reseach field attracting much current attention. One of the most urgent subjects in this field is to create a novel proton conductor, from the viewpoint of developing new energy and energy conservation technologies, including photovoltaic, hydrogen storage and fuel cell technologies. In this work, we report on a proton-conductive organic-inorganic hybrid system, which is a coordination polymer. Such a metal-dimer system with multi-redox property has a large potentiality for the creation of new-functional and high-performance materials in metal-complex solids^1.We have developed several kinds of proton conductors, which are 1-D, 2-D as shown in Figure, and 3-D coordination polymers. From the complex-plane impedance measurements, all the coordination polymers were found to be highly proton-conductive at room temperature. Among them, H_2dtoaCu exhibits highest proton conduction (〜 10^<-2> S cm^<-1>). This value is comparable to that of Nafion, which is famous for a solid electrolyte of fuel cell. The mechanism of proton conduction is discussed in detail. New highly proton-conductive coordination materials and highly-concentrated hydrogen-storage nano-materials are also discussed.

固体质子学是目前备受关注的一个新的研究领域。从发展新能源和节能技术（包括光伏、储氢和燃料电池技术）的角度来看，该领域最紧迫的课题之一是创造一种新型质子导体。在这项工作中，我们报道了一个质子导电的有机-无机杂化体系，它是一种配位聚合物。这种具有多重氧化还原性质的金属-二聚体体系在金属复合固体中具有创造新功能和高性能材料的巨大潜力^1。我们已经开发了几种质子导体，分别是1-D、2-D（如图所示）和3-D配位聚合物。在复平面阻抗测量中，发现所有配位聚合物在室温下都具有高质子导电性。其中H_2dtoaCu的质子导电性最高（~ 10^<-2> S cm^<-1>）。这一数值与以燃料电池固体电解质而闻名的美国国家汽车公司（Nafion）不相上下。详细讨论了质子传导的机理。讨论了新型高质子导电性配位材料和高浓度储氢纳米材料。

项目成果

Pressure-Induced Metal-Semiconductor-Metal Transitions in an MMX-Chain Complex, Pt2(C2H5CS2)4I

MMX 链复合物中压力诱导的金属-半导体-金属转变，Pt2(C2H5CS2)4I

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
• 影响因子: 2.3
• 作者: A.Kobayashi;Y.Wakabayashi;H.Sawa;et al.
• 通讯作者: et al.

Most Stable Metallic Phase of the Mixed-Valence MMX-Chain, Pt_2(dtp)_4I (dtp : C_2H_5CS_2) in Purely d-electronic Conductors Based on the Transition-Metal Complex

基于过渡金属络合物的纯 d 电子导体中混合价 MMX 链最稳定的金属相 Pt_2(dtp)_4I (dtp : C_2H_5CS_2)

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: J. Am. Chem. Soc 128
• 作者: K.Otsubo;A.Kobayashi;H.Kitagawa;M.Hedo;Y.Uwatoko;H.Sagayama;Y.Wakabayashi;H.Sawa
• 通讯作者: H.Sawa

Direct Determination of Low-Dimensional Structures: Synchrotron X-ray Scattering on One-Dimensional Charge-Ordered MMX-Chain Complexes

低维结构的直接测定：一维电荷有序 MMX 链复合物上的同步加速器 X 射线散射

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 128
• 作者: Yusuke Wakabayashi;Atsushi Kobayashi;Hiroshi Sawa;Hiroyuki Ohsumi;Naoshi Ikeda;Hiroshi Kitagawa
• 通讯作者: Hiroshi Kitagawa

特集/ナノ粒子応用技術の新展開

专题/纳米粒子应用技术的新进展

• 发表时间: 2006
• 作者: 北川宏;山内美穂
• 通讯作者: 山内美穂

Hydrogen-Induced Crystal Structural Transformation of FePt Nanoparticles at Low Temperature

低温氢致 FePt 纳米颗粒晶体结构转变

• 发表时间: 2008
• 期刊: J. Phys. Chem. C 111
• 作者: M. Nakaya;M. Kanehara;M. Yamauchi;H. Kitagawa;T. Teranishi
• 通讯作者: T. Teranishi