Immunologcal effect of professional oral health care on the elderly requiring long-term care

专业口腔保健对需要长期护理的老年人的免疫学影响

• 批准号: 18592275
• 负责人: INOUE Nobuo
• 金额: $ 2.48万
• 依托单位: Hokkaido University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2006 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-18592275/
• 关键词: dentistry; social medicine; immunology; aging; rehabilitation

Objective. We evaluated 1) the relationship among immunity to oral bacteria, nutrition, and infection, and 2) the immunological and nutritional effectiveness of professional oral health care (POHC) to elderly persons requiring long-term care in hospital.Study design. 1) Elderly subjects with POHC and without POHC in a mental hospital were examined for 3 months.2) The mental symptom (PANSS, LASMI), NK activity, serum albumin, and oral status were compared between the POHC group and the non-POHC group. 3) After 3 months intervention, we evaluated above.Results. We did not find significant differences in mental symptoms (PANSS, LASMI), NK activity, and serum albumin The amounts of methylmercaptan exhaled by the POHC group were significantly less than those of the non-POHC group (P<.05).Conclusion. This study showed that POHC for 3 months to elderly requiring long-term care was not associated with mental and immunological status but with a reduction in bad breath. The reduction in bad breath may contribute to promoting of social activity for elderly requiring long-term care.

Objective.我们评估了1）口腔细菌，营养和感染的免疫力之间的关系，和2）免疫和营养效果的专业口腔保健（POHC）需要长期护理的老年人在医院。1)2）比较POHC组与非POHC组的精神症状（PANSS、LASMI）、NK细胞活性、血清白蛋白、口腔状况。3)干预3个月后进行上述评价。POHC组与非POHC组相比，精神症状（PANSS、LASMI）、NK活性、血清白蛋白无显著性差异，呼出甲孕酮量显著减少（P<0.05）。这项研究表明，对需要长期护理的老年人进行3个月的POHC与精神和免疫状态无关，但与口臭的减少有关。口臭的减少可能有助于促进需要长期护理的老年人的社会活动。

项目成果

Relationship of self-assessed masticatory ability to nutritional status and physical performance in community-dwelling elderly persons

社区老年人咀嚼能力自评与营养状况和身体机能的关系

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: J. J. Gerodonto. 22
• 作者: Murata A;et. al.
• 通讯作者: et. al.

地域自立高齢者の口腔の健康と主観的幸福感との関係

社区自立老年人口腔健康与主观幸福感的关系

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 北海道歯誌 28
• 作者: 村松真澄;他
• 通讯作者: 他

Intervation of professional oral health cane in the elderly with schizophrenia

专业口腔保健杖对老年精神分裂症患者的干预

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: Abe T;et. al.
• 通讯作者: et. al.

Relationship between oral health and subjective well-being in community-Dwelling elderly persons

社区老年人口腔健康与主观幸福感的关系

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: Hokkaido J. Dent. Sci. 28
• 作者: Muramatsu M;et. al.
• 通讯作者: et. al.

地域自立高齢者の自己評価に基づく咀嚼能力と栄養状態,体力との関係.

基于社区独立老年人自我评估的咀嚼能力、营养状况与体力的关系

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 老年歯学 22
• 作者: 村松真澄;他;森 貴幸;村田あゆみ
• 通讯作者: 村田あゆみ